Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24105100›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2014

Association between alcohol consumption and plasma fetuin-A and its contribution to incident type 2 diabetes in women.

Sylvia H Ley, Qi Sun, Monik C Jimenez, Kathryn M Rexrode, Joann E Manson, Majken K Jensen, Eric B Rimm, Frank B Hu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03173586 (Association Between Sugar Sweetened Beverage Intake and Biomarkers of Cardiometabolic Risk in US Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03173586 completednot on this map

Association Between Sugar Sweetened Beverage Intake and Biomarkers of Cardiometabolic Risk in US Women

TypeobservationalSponsorHarvard School of Public Health (HSPH)Ran1999 to 2009Enrolled33,000ConditionsBiomarkersArmsSugar sweetened beverage (SSB)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sylvia H LeyDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, 665 Huntington Ave, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Qi Sun
Monik C Jimenez
Kathryn M Rexrode
Joann E Manson
Majken K Jensen
Eric B Rimm
Frank B Hu
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

Statistical MethodsP01CA087969 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ROSNER, BERNARD A · 2000 to 2019
$77.8M
Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CORKEY, BARBARA E. · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
RISK FACTORS FOR CVD IN WOMENR01HL034594 · NHLBI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI JoAnn Elisabeth Manson, Lu Qi · 1985 to 2026
$13.8M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES'HEALTH STUDY COHORTR01CA049449 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1989 to 2008
$11.3M
Risk Factors for Ischemic Stroke in WomenR01HL088521 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REXRODE, KATHRYN M · 2008 to 2025
$9.9M
Sleep Duration, Childhood Energy Balance, and Insulin Resistance in AdolescenceU54CA155626 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI HU, FRANK B · 2011 to 2015
$9.6M
DIETARY PATTERNS AND RISK OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASER01HL060712 · NHLBI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI HU, FRANK B, QI, QIBIN · 1998 to 2021
$8.0M
BIOCHEMICAL AND GENETIC MARKERS OF TYPE 2 DIABETES RISKR01DK058845 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HU, FRANK B · 2001 to 2013
$7.8M
BIOCHEMICAL MARKERS IN THE NURSES HEALTH STUDY COHORTU01CA049449 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI HANKINSON, SUSAN E · 1995 to 2013
$5.4M
Role of Leptin in the Neuroendocrine Response to FastingR01DK058785 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MANTZOROS, CHRISTOS S · 2001 to 2011
$4.0M
Role of Leptin in the Neuroendocrine Response to FastingR56DK058785 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MANTZOROS, CHRISTOS S · 2005 to 2005
$85k
CIHRNCI NIH HHS CA49449NCI NIH HHS CA87969NCI NIH HHS P01 CA087969NCI NIH HHS R01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS U01 CA049449NCI NIH HHS U54 CA155626NHLBI NIH HHS HL088521NHLBI NIH HHS HL34594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL034594NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060712NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088521NIDDK NIH HHS DK58785NIDDK NIH HHS DK58845NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK46200NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058785NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058845NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK058785
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisThe benefits of moderate alcohol consumption for type 2 diabetes have been postulated to involve a mechanism of improved insulin sensitivity. Fetuin-A, which is known to inhibit insulin signalling, has emerged as a biomarker for diabetes risk. Alcohol consumption may influence circulating fetuin-A concentrations and subsequently diabetes risk by altering the insulin signal. We therefore hypothesised that moderate alcohol consumption would be associated with lower fetuin-A concentration and that fetuin-A would partly explain the association between alcohol consumption and incident type 2 diabetes.

methodsAmong diabetes-free female participants in the Nurses' Health Study (n = 1,331), multiple linear regression was conducted to assess the association between alcohol consumption and plasma fetuin-A. Least-squares means (lsmeans) of fetuin-A were estimated in categories of alcohol consumption (0, 0.1-4.9, 5-14.9 and ≥ 15 g/day). The proportion of alcohol consumption and diabetes association explained by baseline fetuin-A was assessed in 470 matched incident diabetes case-control pairs with follow-up 2000-2006.

resultsHigher alcohol consumption was associated with lower plasma fetuin-A (p for trend = 0.009): lsmean ± SE 476.5 ± 5.9 μg/ml for abstainers, 468.9 ± 5.2 μg/ml for 0.1-4.9 g/day consumers, 455.9 ± 7.0 μg/ml for 5.0-14.9 g/day consumers, and 450.0 ± 9.4 μg/ml for ≥ 15.0 g/day consumers. Fetuin-A and fasting insulin explained 18.4% and 54.8%, respectively, of the inverse association between alcohol consumption and diabetes after multiple adjustment (both p for contribution <0.04). CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationModerate alcohol consumption is associated with lower plasma fetuin-A in diabetes-free women. Fetuin-A and insulin explain a significant proportion of the association between alcohol consumption and incident type 2 diabetes. Further studies are needed to examine potential biological mechanisms underlying this association.

Indexed as

AdultAlcohol Drinkingalpha-2-HS-GlycoproteinCase-Control StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansInsulinMiddle Agedalpha-2-HS-GlycoproteinInsulin

Identifiers

PMID24105100
PMCPMC3858443
OpenAlexW2087047812

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.