Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24104551›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2014

Estrogen receptor α or β loss in the colon of Min/+ mice promotes crypt expansion and impairs TGFβ and HNF3β signaling.

Rian M Hasson, Alexandra Briggs, Adelaide M Carothers, Jennifer S Davids, Jiping Wang, Sara H Javid, Nancy L Cho, Monica M Bertagnolli

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Oncotarget · 2017
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  14. Cdx1 and Cdx2 function as tumor suppressors.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2014
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rian M HassonDepartment of Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Alexandra Briggs
Adelaide M Carothers
Jennifer S Davids
Jiping Wang
Sara H Javid
Nancy L Cho
Monica M Bertagnolli
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAINING IN ALIMENTARY TRACT SURGERYT32DK007754 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HODIN, RICHARD A. · 1997 to 2025
$6.5M
ADVANCED TRAINING IN SURGICAL ONCOLOGYT32CA009535 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BUENO, RAPHAEL · 1985 to 2015
$3.5M
Characterizing disease and treatment response in colon cancer chemopreventionK05CA131504 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BERTAGNOLLI, MONICA M · 2008 to 2012
$815k
NCI NIH HHS K05-CA131504NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009535NIDDK NIH HHS 2T32DK007754-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC)-regulated Wnt and transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) signaling cooperate in the intestine to maintain normal enterocyte functions. Human clinical trials showed that estrogen [17β-estradiol (E2)], the ligand of nuclear receptors estrogen receptor α (ERα) and ERβ, inhibited colorectal cancer (CRC) in women. Consistent with this finding, we reported that E2, ERα and ERβ suppressed intestinal tumorigenesis in the C57BL/6J-Min/+ (Min/+) mouse, a CRC model. Here, we extended our results with further comparisons of colon and small intestine from intact female Apc (+/+) (WT), Min/+ and ER-deficient Min/+ mice. In the colon of ER-deficient Min/+ mice, ER loss reduced TGFβ signaling in crypt base cells as evidenced by minimal expression of the effectors Smad 2, 3 and 4 in these strains. We also found reduced expression of Indian hedgehog (Ihh), bone morphogenetic protein 4 and hepatocyte nuclear factor 3β or FoxA2, factors needed for paracrine signaling between enterocytes and mesenchyme. In proximal colon, ER loss produced a >10-fold increased incidence of crypt fission, a marker for wound healing and tumor promotion. These data, combined with our previous work detailing the specific roles of E2, ERα and ERβ in the colon, suggest that ER activity helps to maintain the intestinal stem cell (ISC) microenvironment by modulating epithelial-stromal crosstalk in ways that regulate cytokine, Wnt and Ihh availability in the extracellular matrix (ECM).

Indexed as

Aberrant Crypt FociAnimalsCellular MicroenvironmentColonColorectal NeoplasmsEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogen Receptor betaFemaleHedgehog ProteinsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-betaIntestinal MucosaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsPaneth CellsSignal TransductionEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogen Receptor betaFoxa2 protein, mouseHedgehog ProteinsHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-betaihh protein, mouseSmad4 ProteinSmad4 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID24104551
PMCPMC3871939
OpenAlexW2116453481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.