Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24103216›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2013

Digital ankle-brachial index technology used in primary care settings to detect flow obstruction: a population based registry study.

Tiffini R Diage, Gayle Johnson, Gowtam Ravipati

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tiffini R Diage4050 Olson Memorial Hwy, Suite 450, Minneapolis, MN 55422, USA. tdiage@namsa.com.
Gayle Johnson
Gowtam Ravipati
Minneapolis Institute of Arts · USPlano Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeripheral artery disease affects 8-18 million people in the United States. Patients with peripheral artery disease are known to have increased morbidity and mortality. Medical guidelines recognize ankle-brachial index testing as an effective screening tool that allows for early detection of this disease in primary care settings. Doppler ankle-brachial index, the standard method used, is time consuming and requires technical expertise. Automated (digital) ankle-brachial index testing through plethysmography may be a more attractive method in primary care settings due to its speed and ease of use. This observational study evaluated the use of one digital ankle-brachial index device in primary care settings to describe the population tested and the results obtained.

resultsA total of 19 medical practices throughout the United States provided data on 632 patient tests. In the population tested, the mean age was 67.2 (±13.8) years, and 38% of patients were male. Additionally, 94.7% of the population had risk factors, signs and/or symptoms suspicious for peripheral artery disease, and 20.3% presented with claudication. Twelve percent (76/632) of patient tests showed an abnormal digital ankle-brachial index (<0.93), indicating a result positive for peripheral artery disease; the frequency of hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, and coronary artery disease in this group was 62% (45/73), 69% (50/72) and 46% (34/74), respectively.

conclusionThe results of this study support the use of a digital ankle-brachial index device using blood volume plethysmography technology for evaluation of peripheral artery disease. Data is consistent with previously reported population characteristics with respect to peripheral artery disease prevalence, signs/symptoms, and risk factors. The device used in this study enabled evaluation for peripheral artery disease in primary care settings and may allow for early detection of the disease.

Indexed as

AgedAge DistributionAnkle Brachial IndexFemaleHumansMaleOdds RatioPeripheral Arterial DiseasePrevalencePrimary Health CareRegional Blood FlowRegistriesRisk FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID24103216
PMCPMC3876723
OpenAlexW2141873689

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.