Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24101795›Full record

Trial reportCanadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire2013

Anti-inflammatory response of dietary vitamin E and its effects on pain and joint structures during early stages of surgically induced osteoarthritis in dogs.

Mohamed Rhouma, Alexander de Oliveira El Warrak, Eric Troncy, Francis Beaudry, Younès Chorfi

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Canadian journal of veterinary research = Revue canadienne de recherche veterinaire, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Tamjanika, a Balkan native variety ofFood science & nutrition · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. An overview of the role of lipid peroxidation-derived 4-hydroxynonenal in osteoarthritis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed RhoumaResearch Group in Animal Pharmacology of Quebec (GREPAQ), Département de biomédecine vétérinaire (Rhouma, Troncy, Beaudry, Chorfi) and Département de sciences cliniques (El Warrak), Faculté de médecine vétérinaire, Université de Montréal, 3200 Sicotte Street, P.O. Box 5000, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec J2S 7C6.
Alexander de Oliveira El Warrak
Eric Troncy
Francis Beaudry
Younès Chorfi
Canadian Veterinary Medical Association · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is evidence that vitamin E (VE) has anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties in human osteoarthritis (OA). This double-blinded and randomized pilot study used a broad spectrum of clinical and laboratory parameters to investigate whether such beneficial effects could be detected in a canine experimental OA model. Dogs were divided into 2 groups: control (n = 8), which received a placebo, and test group (n = 7), which received 400 IU/animal per day of VE for 55 d, starting the day after transection of the cranial cruciate ligament. Lameness and pain were assessed using a visual analogue scale (VAS), numerical rating scale (NRS), and electrodermal activity (EDA) at day 0, day 28, and day 55. Cartilage and synovial inflammation lesions were assessed. One-side comparison was conducted at an alpha-threshold of 10%. At day 56, dogs were euthanized and concentrations of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) were measured in synovial fluid. Concentrations of NOx and PGE2 in synovial fluid were lower in the test group (P < 0.0001 and P = 0.03, respectively). Values of VAS, NRS, and EDA showed a consistent trend to be lower in the test group than in the control, while statistical significance was reached for VAS at day 55 and for EDA at day 28 (adjusted P = 0.07 in both cases). Histological analyses of cartilage showed a significant reduction in the scores of lesions in the test group. This is the first time that a study in dogs with OA using a supplement with a high dose of vitamin E showed a reduction in inflammation joint markers and histological expression, as well as a trend to improving signs of pain.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnterior Cruciate LigamentAntioxidantsDinoprostoneDog DiseasesDogsDouble-Blind MethodHistocytochemistryInflammationInterleukin-1betaLameness, AnimalNitrogen OxidesOsteoarthritisPainPilot ProjectsRandom AllocationAntioxidantsDinoprostoneInterleukin-1betaNitrogen OxidesVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID24101795
PMCPMC3700444
OpenAlexW1510512741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.