Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24101493›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Intrinsic-mediated caspase activation is essential for cardiomyocyte hypertrophy.

Charis Putinski, Mohammad Abdul-Ghani, Rebecca Stiles, Steve Brunette, Sarah A Dick, Pasan Fernando, Lynn A Megeney

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Charis PutinskiOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Sprott Centre for Stem Cell Research, Regenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1H 8L6.
Mohammad Abdul-Ghani
Rebecca Stiles
Steve Brunette
Sarah A Dick
Pasan Fernando
Lynn A Megeney
Ottawa Hospital Research InstituteOttawa Hospital · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cardiomyocyte hypertrophy is the cellular response that mediates pathologic enlargement of the heart. This maladaptation is also characterized by cell behaviors that are typically associated with apoptosis, including cytoskeletal reorganization and disassembly, altered nuclear morphology, and enhanced protein synthesis/translation. Here, we investigated the requirement of apoptotic caspase pathways in mediating cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. Cardiomyocytes treated with hypertrophy agonists displayed rapid and transient activation of the intrinsic-mediated cell death pathway, characterized by elevated levels of caspase 9, followed by caspase 3 protease activity. Disruption of the intrinsic cell death pathway at multiple junctures led to a significant inhibition of cardiomyocyte hypertrophy during agonist stimulation, with a corresponding reduction in the expression of known hypertrophic markers (atrial natriuretic peptide) and transcription factor activity [myocyte enhancer factor-2, nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB)]. Similarly, in vivo attenuation of caspase activity via adenoviral expression of the biologic effector caspase inhibitor p35 blunted cardiomyocyte hypertrophy in response to agonist stimulation. Treatment of cardiomyocytes with procaspase 3 activating compound 1, a small-molecule activator of caspase 3, resulted in a robust induction of the hypertrophy response in the absence of any agonist stimulation. These results suggest that caspase-dependent signaling is necessary and sufficient to promote cardiomyocyte hypertrophy. These results also confirm that cell death signal pathways behave as active remodeling agents in cardiomyocytes, independent of inducing an apoptosis response.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsAnimals, NewbornApoptosisBronchodilator AgentsCardiomegalyCaspase 3Caspase 9Cells, CulturedCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsEndothelin-1Enzyme ActivationFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHypertrophyIn Vitro TechniquesIsoproterenolAngiotensin IIbenzoylcarbonyl-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartyl-fluoromethyl ketonebenzyloxycarbonyl-leucyl-glutamyl-histidyl-aspartic acid fluoromethyl ketoneBronchodilator AgentsCaspase 3Caspase 9Cysteine Proteinase InhibitorsEndothelin-1IsoproterenolOligopeptidesPhenylephrineVasoconstrictor Agents

Identifiers

PMID24101493
PMCPMC3808644
OpenAlexW2169066257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.