Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24101472›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2013

Astrocyte control of synaptic NMDA receptors contributes to the progressive development of temporal lobe epilepsy.

Jerome Clasadonte, Jinghui Dong, Dustin J Hines, Philip G Haydon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Astrocyte-neuron circuits in epilepsy.Neurobiology of disease · 2023
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  19. Investigating brain d-serine: Advocacy for good practices.Acta physiologica (Oxford, England) · 2019
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jerome ClasadonteDepartment of Neuroscience, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111.
Jinghui Dong
Dustin J Hines
Philip G Haydon
Tufts University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Astrocytes modulate neuronal activity, synaptic transmission, and behavior by releasing chemical transmitters in a process termed gliotransmission. Whether this process impacts epilepsy in vivo is not known. We show that genetic impairment of transmitter release from astrocytes by the expression of a glial dominant-negative SNARE domain in mice reduced epileptiform activity in situ, delayed seizure onset after pilocarpine-induced status epilepticus, and attenuated subsequent progressive increase in seizure frequency in vivo. The reduced seizure frequency was accompanied by attenuation of hippocampal damage and behavioral deficits. As the delay in seizure onset and the reduced seizure frequency were mimicked by intracerebroventricular delivery of the NMDA receptor (NMDAR) antagonist D-(-)-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoate in WT littermates and because dominant-negative SNARE expression leads to a hypofunction of synaptic NMDARs, we conclude that astrocytes modulate epileptogenesis, recurrent spontaneous seizures, and pathophysiological consequences of epilepsy through a pathway involving NMDARs.

Indexed as

2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerateAnimalsAstrocytesElectroencephalographyEpilepsy, Temporal LobeExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsHippocampusMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, TransgenicPatch-Clamp TechniquesPilocarpineReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSNARE Proteins2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerateExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsPilocarpineReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSNARE Proteinselectroencephalographyglia-to-neuron signalinghippocampusinterictal spikespilocarpine mouse

Identifiers

PMID24101472
PMCPMC3808607
OpenAlexW2019245227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.