Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24100876›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in HIV and AIDS2013

Prodrug strategies for improved efficacy of nucleoside antiviral inhibitors.

Selwyn J Hurwitz, Raymond F Schinazi

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Selwyn J HurwitzaLaboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology, Department of Pediatrics, Center for AIDS Research, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia, USA bVeterans Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia, USA.
Raymond F Schinazi
Emory University · US

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Therapeutics Targeting Macrophages/Microglia to Eradicate CNS HIV-1 ReservoirsR01MH100999 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SCHINAZI, RAYMOND FELIX, TYOR, WILLIAM R · 2013 to 2017
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS 5P30-AI-50409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIMH NIH HHS 1R01MH100999NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review focuses on the chemical and pharmacological rationale behind the development of nucleoside antiviral prodrugs (NAPs). RECENT

findingsHighly efficacious NAPs have been developed that extend and improve the quality of lives of individuals infected with HIV and hepatitis B virus (HBV), herpes viruses, and adenovirus infection in immunocompromised individuals. A very high rate of hepatitis C virus (HCV) cure is now possible using NAPs combined with other direct acting antiviral agents (DAAs). SUMMARY: Prodrug strategies can address the issues of poor oral bioavailability and delivery of active metabolites to the targeted cells. Additionally, NAPs demonstrate potential for improving deficiencies in oral absorption, metabolism, tissue distribution, cellular accumulation, phosphorylation, and overall potency, in addition to diminishing potential for in-vivo selection of resistant viruses. NAPs continue to be the backbone for the treatment of HIV and HBV, herpesviruses, and adenovirus infections because their active forms are potent, have long intracellular half-lives and are relatively safe with high barrier to resistance.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsHumansNucleosidesProdrugsVirus DiseasesAntiviral AgentsNucleosidesProdrugs

Identifiers

PMID24100876
PMCPMC7722247
OpenAlexW2001572581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.