Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24099979›Full record

ArticleThe journal of family planning and reproductive health care2014

Age-related variation in sexual behaviours among heterosexual men residing in Brazil, Mexico and the USA.

Euna M August, Ellen Daley, Jeffrey Kromrey, Julie Baldwin, Nancy Romero-Daza, Jorge Salmeron, Eduardo Lazcano-Ponce, Luisa L Villa, Carol A Bryant, Anna R Giuliano

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of family planning and reproductive health care, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Euna M AugustResearch Coordinator, Department of Community and Family Health, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Ellen DaleyAssociate Professor, Department of Community and Family Health, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jeffrey KromreyProfessor, Department of Educational Measurement and Research, College of Education, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Julie BaldwinProfessor, Department of Community and Family Health, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Nancy Romero-DazaAssociate Professor, Department of Anthropology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Jorge SalmeronProfessor, Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica en Servicios de Salud, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.
Eduardo Lazcano-PonceDirector, Centro de Investigación Salud Poblacional, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.
Luisa L VillaProfessor, Faculty of Medical Sciences of Santa Casa of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carol A BryantDistinguished Professor, Department of Community and Family Health, College of Public Health, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Anna R GiulianoDirector, Center for Infection Research in Cancer, H Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, USA.
University of South Florida · USFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo · BRInstituto Nacional de Salud Pública · MXMexican Social Security Institute · MXMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Natural History of HPV Infection in Men: The HIM StudyR01CA098803 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR &RES INST · PI GIULIANO, ANNA R. · 2004 to 2014
$18.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098803
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the prevalence of demographic characteristics and sexual behaviours across age groups and to estimate their significance in predicting sexual risk factors by age cohort.

methodsThis cohort study examined sexually transmitted infection (STI) prevalence among heterosexual men in Brazil, Mexico and the USA (N=3047). Participants completed a sexual risk factor questionnaire and were tested for chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis and genital herpes. We examined sexual risk in the study population through a composite measure of STI positivity by age cohort (young: 18-30 years; middle-aged: 31-44 years; older: 45-70 years). Multivariable logistic regression models were used to generate adjusted odds ratios (AORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsWe found that STI positivity varied significantly by age group among heterosexual men by a number of covariates. In younger men, having more advanced education had a protective effect (16 years: AOR=0.37, 95% CI 0.15- 0.92), whereas higher numbers of sexual partners elevated the risk for STIs (20-49 partners: AOR=2.06, 95% CI 1.04-4.06; ≥ 50 partners: AOR=4.33, 95% CI 1.74-10.76). Middle-aged men who were black (AOR=1.64, 95% CI 1.10-2.42) and divorced/separated/widowed (AOR=1.91, 95% CI 1.21-3.02) had an increased risk for a positive STI test. Among older men, a younger age at first vaginal sexual encounter (AOR=3.75, 95% CI 1.45-9.74) and a history of exchanging sex for money or drugs heightened STI risk (AOR=2.30, 95% CI 1.0-5.04).

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that age-related life experiences among heterosexual men influence sexual risk and STI transmission. This topic warrants further investigation to support the development and implementation of targeted interventions that may potentially reduce adverse sexual health outcomes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAttitude to HealthBrazilCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesHeterosexualityHumansMaleMexicoMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSexual BehaviorHIM Studyhuman papillomavirussexual behavioursexually transmitted infections

Identifiers

PMID24099979
PMCPMC5687827
OpenAlexW2123640212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.