Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24099876›Full record

ArticleVaccine2013

Highly immunostimulatory RNA derived from a Sendai virus defective viral genome.

Xiomara Mercado-López, Christopher R Cotter, Won-Keun Kim, Yan Sun, Luis Muñoz, Karla Tapia, Carolina B López

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Quantification of influenza virus mini viral RNA dynamics using Cas13.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiomara Mercado-LópezDepartment of Pathobiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, United States.
Christopher R Cotter
Won-Keun Kim
Yan Sun
Luis Muñoz
Karla Tapia
Carolina B López
University of Pennsylvania · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

A novel virus-derived adjuvantR01AI083284 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LOPEZ, CAROLINA B. · 2009 to 2017
$3.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI083284NIAID NIH HHS R01AI083284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defective viral genomes (DVGs) are generated during virus replication. DVGs bearing complementary ends are strong inducers of dendritic cell (DC) maturation and of the expression of antiviral and pro-inflammatory cytokines by triggering signaling of the RIG-I family of intracellular pattern recognition receptors. Our data show that DCs stimulated with virus containing DVGs have an enhanced ability to activate human T cells and can induce adaptive immunity in mice. In addition, we describe the generation of a short Sendai virus (SeV)-derived DVG RNA (DVG-324) that maintains strong immunostimulatory activity in vitro and in vivo. DVG-324 induced high levels of Ifnb expression when transfected into cells and triggered fast expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines and mobilization of dendritic cells when injected into the footpad of mice. Importantly, DVG-324 enhanced the production of antibodies to a prototypic vaccine after a single intramuscular immunization in mice. Notably, the pro-inflammatory cytokine profile induced by DVG-324 was different from that induced by poly I:C, the only viral RNA analog currently used as an immunostimulant in vivo, suggesting a distinct mechanism of action. SeV-derived oligonucleotides represent novel alternatives to be harnessed as potent adjuvants for vaccination.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralCytokinesDefective VirusesDendritic CellsInjections, IntramuscularMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLRNA, ViralSendai virusT-LymphocytesViral VaccinesAntibodies, ViralCytokinesRNA, ViralViral VaccinesAdjuvantDefective genomesdefective particlesdefective virus genomeDendritic cellsDPsDVGIFNImmunizationinterferonMDA5melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5poly I:Cpolyinosinic:polycytidylic acidrespiratory syncytial virus: inRSV, formalin-inactivated RSVretinoic acid-inducible gene 1RIG-IRIG-I-like receptorsRLRsRSVSendai virusSeVSeV depleted of defective particlesSeV HDSeV high content of defective particlesSeV LD

Identifiers

PMID24099876
PMCPMC4406099
OpenAlexW2017099278

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.