Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24099710›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2014

Particle shape dependence of CD8+ T cell activation by artificial antigen presenting cells.

Joel C Sunshine, Karlo Perica, Jonathan P Schneck, Jordan J Green

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 121 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
121citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

121 citing papers in PubMed, 238 citations in OpenAlex.

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61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joel C Sunshine *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. 21231.
Karlo Perica *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. 21231.
Jonathan P SchneckInstitute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. 21231.
Jordan J GreenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. 21231.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007309 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 1985 to 2019
$43.2M
The influence of TCR spatial organization on the T cell responsesP01AI072677 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNECK, JONATHAN P · 2008 to 2012
$10.3M
JHU-UMD Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079637 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI AHIMA, REXFORD S. · 2013 to 2017
$9.7M
Use of aAPC for Melanoma Adoptive ImmunotherapyR01CA108835 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNECK, JONATHAN P · 2004 to 2015
$3.3M
ANTIGEN SPECIFIC MODULATION OF T CELL RESPONSESR01AI044129 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SCHNECK, JONATHAN P · 1999 to 2009
$3.0M
Gene Delivery Nanoparticles to Treat GlioblastomaR01EB016721 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GREEN, JORDAN · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA108835NCI NIH HHS R01-CA108835NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI072677NIAID NIH HHS P01-AI072677NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044129NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI44129NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB016721NIBIB NIH HHS R01-EB016721NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079637NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous work developing particle-based acellular, artificial antigen presenting cells (aAPCs) has focused exclusively on spherical platforms. To explore the role of shape, we generated ellipsoidal PLGA microparticles with varying aspect ratios (ARs) and synthesized aAPCs from them. The ellipsoidal biomimetic aAPCs with high-AR showed significantly enhanced in vitro and in vivo activity above spherical aAPCs with particle volume and antigen content held constant. Confocal imaging indicates that CD8+ T cells preferentially migrate to and are activated by interaction with the long axis of the aAPC. Importantly, enhanced activity of high-AR aAPCs was seen in a mouse melanoma model, with high-AR aAPCs improving melanoma survival compared to non-cognate aAPCs (p = 0.004) and cognate spherical aAPCs (p = 0.05). These findings indicate that particle geometry is a critical design criterion in the generation of aAPCs, and may offer insight into the essential role of geometry in the interaction between CD8+ T cells and biological APCs.

Indexed as

Cell ShapeLymphocyte ActivationAntigen-Presenting CellsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningArtificial antigen presenting cellsBiomimeticEllipsoidalImmunotherapyMicroparticlesParticle shape

Identifiers

PMID24099710
PMCPMC3902087
OpenAlexW1979628630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.