Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24099089›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2013

In vivo imaging of bone using a deep-red fluorescent molecular probe bearing multiple iminodiacetate groups.

Kara M Harmatys, Erin L Cole, Bradley D Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tissue-seeking dyes for in vivo applications.Smart molecules : open access · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Precise Diagnosis and Therapy of Bone Cancer Using Near-Infrared Lights.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021
    Review
  8. Fluorescent Self-Threaded Peptide Probes for Biological Imaging.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2020
    Article
  9. Near-Infrared Contrast Agents for Bone-Targeted Imaging.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2019
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A chemically stable fluorescent marker of the ureter.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters · 2018
    Article
  14. Adenosine AFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Direct or indirect stimulation of adenosine A2A receptors enhances bone regeneration as well as bone morphogenetic protein-2.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Smart molecules for imaging, sensing and health (SMITH).Beilstein journal of organic chemistry · 2015
    Review
  20. Phosphonated near-infrared fluorophores for biomedical imaging of bone.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kara M HarmatysDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame , 236 Nieuwland Science Hall, Notre Dame, 46556 Indiana, United States.
Erin L Cole
Bradley D Smith
University of Notre Dame · US

Funding

PROMOTERS AND INHIBITORS OF MEMBRANE FUSIONR01GM059078 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI SMITH, BRADLEY D · 1999 to 2019
$5.8M
Chemistry-Biochemistry-Biology Training Program at Notre DameT32GM075762 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NOTRE DAME · PI CHANG, MAYLAND F, MOBASHERY, SHAHRIAR · 2007 to 2021
$3.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM059078NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059078NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM075762
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep-red fluorescent molecular probes are described that have a dendritic molecular architecture with a squaraine rotaxane core scaffold and multiple peripheral iminodiacetate groups as the bone targeting units. Iminodiacetates have an inherently lower bone affinity than bisphosphonates, and a major goal of the study was to determine how many appended iminodiacetate groups are required for effective deep-red fluorescence imaging of bone in living rodents. A series of in vitro and in vivo imaging studies showed that a tetra(iminodiacetate) probe stains bones much more strongly than an analogous bis(iminodiacetate) probe. In addition, a control tetra(iminodipropionate) probe exhibited no bone targeting ability. The tetra(iminodiacetate) probe targeted the same regions of high bone turnover as the near-infrared bisphosphonate probe OsteoSense750. Longitudinal studies showed that the fluorescence image signal from living mice treated with the tetra(iminodiacetate) probe was much more stable over 19 days than the signal from OsteoSense750. The narrow emission band of the tetra(iminodiacetate) probe makes it very attractive for inclusion in multiplex imaging protocols that employ a mixture of multiple fluorescent probes in preclinical studies of bone growth or in fluorescence guided surgery. The results also suggest that molecules or nanoparticles bearing multivalent iminodiacetate groups have promise as bone targeting agents with tunable properties for various pharmaceutical applications.

Indexed as

AnimalsCyclobutanesDiagnostic ImagingFluorescent DyesImino AcidsMaleMicePhenolsRatsRats, WistarRotaxanesCyclobutanesFluorescent DyesImino Acidsiminodiacetic acidPhenolsRotaxanessquaraine

Identifiers

PMID24099089
PMCPMC3943353
OpenAlexW2026743774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.