Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24099007›Full record

ReviewBiochimica et biophysica acta2013

Toward the structure of presenilin/γ-secretase and presenilin homologs.

Michael S Wolfe

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Biomolecules · 2020
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Signaling Functions of Intramembrane Aspartyl-Proteases.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2020
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Both positional and chemical variables controlThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Structural and Chemical Biology of Presenilin Complexes.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Cleavage of amyloid precursor protein by an archaeal presenilin homologue PSH.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Structural biology of presenilin 1 complexes.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2014
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael S WolfeCenter for Neurologic Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 77 Avenue Louis Pasteur, H.I.M. 754, Boston, MA 02115 USA. Electronic address: mwolfe@rics.bwh.harvard.edu.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

TRANSGENICS AND PRESENILIN FUNCTIONP01AG015379 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BEREZOVSKA, OKSANA, SELKOE, DENNIS J · 1998 to 2023
$51.3M
Molecular Probes for Alzheimer's Gamma-SecretaseR01NS041355 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WOLFE, MICHAEL S · 2001 to 2011
$3.4M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG015379NIA NIH HHS P01 AG15379NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041355NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS41355
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Presenilin is the catalytic component of the γ-secretase complex, a membrane-embedded aspartyl protease that plays a central role in biology and in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. Upon assembly with its three protein cofactors (nicastrin, Aph-1 and Pen-2), presenilin undergoes autoproteolysis into two subunits, each of which contributes one of the catalytic aspartates to the active site. A family of presenilin homologs, including signal peptide peptidase, possess proteolytic activity without the need for other protein factors, and these simpler intramembrane aspartyl proteases have given insight into the action of presenilin within the γ-secretase complex. Cellular and molecular studies support a nine-transmembrane topology for presenilins and their homologs, and small-molecule inhibitors and cysteine scanning with crosslinking have suggested certain presenilin residues and regions that contribute to substrate recognition and handling. Identification of partial complexes has also offered clues to protein-protein interactions within the γ-secretase complex. Biophysical methods have allowed 3D views of the γ-secretase complex and presenilins. Most recently, the crystal structure of a microbial presenilin homolog has confirmed a nine-transmembrane topology and intramembranous location and proximity of the two conserved and essential aspartates. The crystal structure also provides a platform for the formulation of specific hypotheses regarding substrate interaction and catalysis as well as the pathogenic mechanism of Alzheimer-causing presenilin mutations. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Intramembrane Proteases.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesCoenzymesCrystallography, X-RayEndopeptidasesHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsModels, MolecularPeptide HydrolasesPresenilin-1Presenilin-2Protein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryProteolysisSignal TransductionAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAPH1A protein, humanCoenzymesEndopeptidasesMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane Proteinsnicastrin proteinPeptide HydrolasesPresenilin-1Presenilin-2PSENEN protein, humanAICDAlzheimer's diseaseamyloid β-proteinamyloid β-protein precursorAPPAPP intracellular domainAβC-terminal fragmentCTFi-CLiPintramembrane-cleaving proteaseMembraneMethanoculleus marisnigri JR1 presenilin homologmmPSHN-terminal fragmentNTFpresenilin-1presenilin homologProteasePS1PSHS2Psignal peptide peptidaseSignal peptide peptidasesite 2 proteaseSPPTMDtransmembrane domain

Identifiers

PMID24099007
PMCPMC3801419
OpenAlexW2154649244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.