Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24098711›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Impaired functions of macrophage from cystic fibrosis patients: CD11b, TLR-5 decrease and sCD14, inflammatory cytokines increase.

Karin Simonin-Le Jeune, André Le Jeune, Stéphane Jouneau, Chantal Belleguic, Pierre-François Roux, Marie Jaguin, Marie-Thérèse Dimanche-Boitre, Valérie Lecureur, Caroline Leclercq, Benoît Desrues and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phage-Based Approaches to ChronicAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  6. Saccharomyces cerevisiae β-glucan improves the response of trained macrophages to severe P. aeruginosa infections.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. CFTR is required for zinc-mediated antibacterial defense in human macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Emerging Concepts in Defective Macrophage Phagocytosis in Cystic Fibrosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Mucosal Immunity in Cystic Fibrosis.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Review
  20. Rescue from Pseudomonas aeruginosa Airway Infection via Stem Cell Transplantation.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Karin Simonin-Le JeuneUniversité de Rennes 1, Structure Fédérative de Recherche Biosit, F-35043 Rennes, France ; Institut de Recherche Santé Environnement & Travail (IRSET), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), U1085, team 'Stress Membrane and Signaling', F-35043 Rennes, France.
André Le Jeune
Stéphane Jouneau
Chantal Belleguic
Pierre-François Roux
Marie Jaguin
Marie-Thérèse Dimanche-Boitre
Valérie Lecureur
Caroline Leclercq
Benoît Desrues
Graziella Brinchault
Jean-Pierre Gangneux
Corinne Martin-Chouly
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes · FRInserm · FRInstitut de Recherche en Santé, Environnement et Travail · FRStructure Fédérative de Recherche en Biologie et Santé de Rennes · FRUniversité de Rennes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly in life, cystic fibrosis (CF) patients are infected with microorganisms. The role of macrophages has largely been underestimated in literature, whereas the focus being mostly on neutrophils and epithelial cells. Macrophages may however play a significant role in the initiating stages of this disease, via an inability to act as a suppressor cell. Yet macrophage dysfunction may be the first step in cascade of events leading to chronic inflammation/infection in CF. Moreover, reports have suggested that CFTR contribute to altered inflammatory response in CF by modification of normal macrophage functions.

objectivesIn order to highlight possible intrinsic macrophage defects due to impaired CFTR, we have studied inflammatory cytokines secretions, recognition of pathogens and phagocytosis in peripheral blood monocyte-derived macrophages from stable adult CF patients and healthy subjects (non-CF).

resultsIn CF macrophage supernatants, concentrations of sCD14, IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and IL-10 were strongly raised. Furthermore expression of CD11b and TLR-5 were sorely decreased on CF macrophages. Beside, no difference was observed for mCD14, CD16, CD64, TLR-4 and TLR1/TLR-2 expressions. Moreover, a strong inhibition of phagocytosis was observed for CF macrophages. Elsewhere CFTR inhibition in non-CF macrophages also led to alterations of phagocytosis function as well as CD11b expression.

conclusionsAltogether, these findings demonstrate excessive inflammation in CF macrophages, characterized by overproduction of sCD14 and inflammatory cytokines, with decreased expression of CD11b and TLR-5, and impaired phagocytosis. This leads to altered clearance of pathogens and non-resolution of infection by CF macrophages, thereby inducing an exaggerated pro-inflammatory response.

Indexed as

AdultBlotting, WesternCD11b AntigenCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFlow CytometryFranceGene Expression RegulationHumansLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMacrophagesMaleMiddle AgedPhagocytosisCD11b AntigenCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorITGAM protein, humanLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsTLR5 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 5

Identifiers

PMID24098711
PMCPMC3787056
OpenAlexW2005293824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.