Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24097981›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2013

Differential phospholipid substrates and directional transport by ATP-binding cassette proteins ABCA1, ABCA7, and ABCA4 and disease-causing mutants.

Faraz Quazi, Robert S Molday

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 118 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
118citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

118 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 202 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genetic and environmental risk factors for dementia in African adults: A systematic review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
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  6. The Disruption ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The ABC's of Alzheimer risk gene ABCA7.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Intracellular Cholesterol Trafficking.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

58 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Faraz QuaziFrom the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Centre for Macular Research, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Robert S Molday
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF ROS PLASMA MEMBRANE PROTEINSR01EY002422 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI MOLDAY, ROBERT S · 1985 to 2017
$3.5M
NEI NIH HHS EY002422NEI NIH HHS R01 EY002422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ABCA1, ABCA7, and ABCA4 are members of the ABCA subfamily of ATP-binding cassette transporters that share extensive sequence and structural similarity. Mutations in ABCA1 cause Tangier disease characterized by defective cholesterol homeostasis and high density lipoprotein (HDL) deficiency. Mutations in ABCA4 are responsible for Stargardt disease, a degenerative disorder associated with severe loss in central vision. Although cell-based studies have implicated ABCA proteins in lipid transport, the substrates and direction of transport have not been firmly established. We have purified and reconstituted ABCA1, ABCA7, and ABCA4 into liposomes for fluorescent-lipid transport studies. ABCA1 actively exported or flipped phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine, and sphingomyelin from the cytoplasmic to the exocytoplasmic leaflet of membranes, whereas ABCA7 preferentially exported phosphatidylserine. In contrast, ABCA4 transported phosphatidylethanolamine in the reverse direction. The same phospholipids stimulated the ATPase activity of these ABCA transporters. The transport and ATPase activities of ABCA1 and ABCA4 were reduced by 25% in the presence of 20% cholesterol. Nine ABCA1 Tangier mutants and the corresponding ABCA4 Stargardt mutants showed significantly reduced phospholipid transport activity and subcellular mislocalization. These studies provide the first direct evidence for ABCA1 and ABCA7 functioning as phospholipid transporters and suggest that this activity is an essential step in the loading of apoA-1 with phospholipids for HDL formation.

Indexed as

Apolipoprotein A-IATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCholesterolGenome, HumanHEK293 CellsHomeostasisHumansLipid MetabolismLipoproteins, HDLMacular DegenerationMutationPhosphatidylcholinesPhosphatidylethanolaminesPhosphatidylserinesPhospholipidsABCA1 protein, humanABCA4 protein, humanABCA7 protein, humanApolipoprotein A-IATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP-Binding Cassette TransportersCholesterolLipoproteins, HDLPhosphatidylcholinesphosphatidylethanolaminePhosphatidylethanolaminesPhosphatidylserinesPhospholipidsSphingomyelinsABCA1ABCA4ABC TransporterCholesterol MetabolismHigh Density Lipoprotein (HDL)Lipid TransportMembrane ReconstitutionPhospholipidStargardt DiseaseTangier Disease

Identifiers

PMID24097981
PMCPMC3843056
OpenAlexW2138657570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.