Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24097292›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2014

Posture class prediction of pre-peak height velocity subjects according to gross body segment orientations using linear discriminant analysis.

Mieke Dolphens, Barbara Cagnie, Pascal Coorevits, Andry Vleeming, Tanneke Palmans, Lieven Danneels

Open access · bronzeAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A Survey on Artificial Intelligence in Posture Recognition.Computer modeling in engineering & sciences : CMES · 2023
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  5. Coronal plane trunk asymmetry is associated with whole-body sagittal alignment in healthy young adolescents before pubertal peak growth.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Photographic measurement of head and cervical posture when viewing mobile phone: a pilot study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2015
    Article
  10. Natural sagittal spino-pelvic alignment in boys and girls before, at and after the adolescent growth spurt.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2015
    Article
  11. Video raster stereography back shape reconstruction: a reliability study for sagittal, frontal, and transversal plane parameters.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mieke DolphensDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Campus Heymans (UZ, 3B3), De Pintelaan 185, 9000, Ghent, Belgium, Mieke.Dolphens@UGent.be.
Barbara Cagnie
Pascal Coorevits
Andry Vleeming
Tanneke Palmans
Lieven Danneels
Ghent University · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background/purposeMeasurement and classification of standing posture in the sagittal plane has important clinical implications for adolescent spinal disorders. Previous work using cluster analysis on three gross body segment orientation parameters (lower limbs, trunk, and entire body inclination) has identified three distinct postural groups of healthy subjects before pubertal peak growth: "neutral", "sway-back", and "leaning-forward". Although accurate postural subgrouping may be proposed to be crucial in understanding biomechanical challenges posed by usual standing, there is currently no objective method available for class assignment. Hence, this paper introduces a novel approach to subclassify new cases objectively according to their overall sagittal balance.

methodsPostural data previously acquired from 1,196 pre-peak height velocity (pre-PHV) subjects were used in this study. To derive a classification rule for assigning a class label ("neutral", "sway-back", or "leaning-forward") to any new pre-PHV subjects, linear discriminant analysis was applied. Predictor variables were pelvic displacement, trunk lean and body lean angle. The performance of the newly developed classification algorithm was verified by adopting a cross-validation procedure.

resultsThe statistical model correctly classified over 96.2% of original grouped subjects. In the cross-validation procedure used, over 95.9% of subjects were correctly assigned.

conclusionsBased on three angular measures describing gross body segment orientation, our triage method is capable of reliably classifying pre-PHV subjects as either "neutral", "sway-back", or "leaning-forward". The discriminant prediction equations presented here enable a highly accurate posture class allocation of new cases with a prediction capability higher than 95.9%, thereby removing subjectivity from sagittal plane posture classification.

Indexed as

Models, TheoreticalAdolescentChildCluster AnalysisDiscriminant AnalysisFemaleHumansMalePelvisPostural BalancePostureTorso

Identifiers

PMID24097292
PMCPMC3940786
OpenAlexW2041798266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.