Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24096605›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2013

Effects of dextran sulfates on the acute infection and growth stages of Toxoplasma gondii.

Akiko Ishiwa, Kyousuke Kobayashi, Hitoshi Takemae, Tatsuki Sugi, Haiyan Gong, Frances C Recuenco, Fumi Murakoshi, Atsuko Inomata, Taisuke Horimoto, Kentaro Kato

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The In Vitro Anti-Parasitic Activities of Emodin towardPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Inorganic nanoparticles killInternational journal of nanomedicine · 2017
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akiko IshiwaNational Research Center for Protozoan Diseases, Obihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, Inada-cho, Obihiro, Hokkaido, 080-8555, Japan.
Kyousuke Kobayashi
Hitoshi Takemae
Tatsuki Sugi
Haiyan Gong
Frances C Recuenco
Fumi Murakoshi
Atsuko Inomata
Taisuke Horimoto
Kentaro Kato
The University of Tokyo · JPObihiro University of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasma gondii is one of the most prevalent parasites, causing toxoplasmosis in various warm-blooded animals, including humans. Because of the broad range of hosts susceptible to T. gondii, it had been postulated that a universal component of the host cell surface, such as glycosaminoglycans (GAGs), may act as a receptor for T. gondii infection. Carruthers et al. (Infect Immun 68:4005-4011, 2000) showed that soluble GAGs have also been shown to disrupt parasite binding to human fibroblasts. Therefore, we investigated the inhibitory effect of GAGs and their analogue dextran sulfate (DS) on T. gondii infection. For up to 24 h of incubation after inoculation of T. gondii, the inhibitory effect of GAGs on T. gondii infection and growth inside the host cell was weak. In contrast, DS markedly inhibited T. gondii infection. Moreover, low molecular weight DS particularly slowed the growth of T. gondii inside host cells. DS10 (dextran sulfate MW 10 kDa) was the most effective agent in these in vitro experiments and was therefore tested for its inhibitory effects in animal experiments; infection inhibition by DS10 was confirmed under these in vivo conditions. In this report, we showed that DSs, especially DS10, have the potential of a new type of drug for toxoplasmosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsDextran SulfateFemaleGlycosaminoglycansMice, Inbred BALB CToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisVero CellsDextran SulfateGlycosaminoglycans

Identifiers

PMID24096605
OpenAlexW2027515728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.