Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24095279›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2013

The folliculin tumor suppressor is a GAP for the RagC/D GTPases that signal amino acid levels to mTORC1.

Zhi-Yang Tsun, Liron Bar-Peled, Lynne Chantranupong, Roberto Zoncu, Tim Wang, Choah Kim, Eric Spooner, David M Sabatini

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 376 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
376citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
19.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

376 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 532 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Genome-wide single-cell perturbation screens with VIPerturb-seq.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

316 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zhi-Yang TsunWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, Nine Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Liron Bar-Peled *Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, Nine Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Lynne Chantranupong *Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, Nine Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Roberto ZoncuWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, Nine Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Tim WangWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, Nine Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Choah KimWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, Nine Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Eric SpoonerWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, Nine Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
David M SabatiniWhitehead Institute for Biomedical Research and Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Biology, Nine Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USAllen Institute · US

Funding

VIRUS PRODUCTION COREP30CA014051 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MATTHEW G. VANDER HEIDEN · 1985 to 2026
$93.9M
Regulation of the mTOR Pathway By NutrientsR01CA103866 · NCI · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI WEISSMAN, JONATHAN S. · 2004 to 2021
$7.0M
Cell Growth Signaling in Cancer DevelopmentR01CA129105 · NCI · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI WEISSMAN, JONATHAN S. · 2008 to 2021
$5.9M
TRANSLATIONAL CONTROL BY RAPAMYCIN-SENSITIVE SIGNALINGR01AI047389 · NIAID · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI WEISSMAN, JONATHAN S. · 2000 to 2021
$4.9M
Novel Components of the mTORC1 and mTORC2 PathwaysR37AI047389 · NIAID · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI SABATINI, DAVID M. · 2010 to 2019
$4.8M
The role of Folliculin, tumor suppressor mutated in BHD, in mTOR nutrient sensingF30CA180754 · NCI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI TSUN, ZHI-YANG · 2013 to 2018
$191k
Characterization of MWS/DEN, a novel regulator of amino acid signaling to mTORC1F31CA180271 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI CHANTRANUPONG, LYNNE · 2013 to 2015
$128k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCI NIH HHS CA103866NCI NIH HHS F30 CA180754NCI NIH HHS F30CA180754NCI NIH HHS F31 CA180271NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014051NCI NIH HHS R01 CA103866NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129105NIAID NIH HHS AI47389NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047389NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI047389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mTORC1 kinase is a master growth regulator that senses numerous environmental cues, including amino acids. The Rag GTPases interact with mTORC1 and signal amino acid sufficiency by promoting the translocation of mTORC1 to the lysosomal surface, its site of activation. The Rags are unusual GTPases in that they function as obligate heterodimers, which consist of RagA or B bound to RagC or D. While the loading of RagA/B with GTP initiates amino acid signaling to mTORC1, the role of RagC/D is unknown. Here, we show that RagC/D is a key regulator of the interaction of mTORC1 with the Rag heterodimer and that, unexpectedly, RagC/D must be GDP bound for the interaction to occur. We identify FLCN and its binding partners, FNIP1/2, as Rag-interacting proteins with GAP activity for RagC/D, but not RagA/B. Thus, we reveal a role for RagC/D in mTORC1 activation and a molecular function for the FLCN tumor suppressor.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsCarrier ProteinsGTPase-Activating ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansIntracellular MembranesLysosomesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Monomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesProtein BindingProtein TransportProto-Oncogene ProteinsSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor ProteinsAmino AcidsCarrier ProteinsFLCN protein, humanFNIP1 protein, humanFNIP2 protein, humanGTPase-Activating ProteinsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Monomeric GTP-Binding ProteinsMultiprotein ComplexesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRRAGC protein, humanRRAGD protein, humanTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24095279
PMCPMC3867817
OpenAlexW1995455069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.