Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24094461›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroimmunology2013

Transcriptome analysis of HIV-infected peripheral blood monocytes: gene transcripts and networks associated with neurocognitive functioning.

Andrew J Levine, Steve Horvath, Eric N Miller, Elyse J Singer, Paul Shapshak, Gayle C Baldwin, Otoniel Martínez-Maza, Mallory D Witt, Peter Langfelder

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroimmunology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Genetic, transcriptomic, and epigenetic studies of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2014
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew J LevineDepartment of Neurology, National Neurological AIDS Bank, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, United States. Electronic address: ajlevine@mednet.ucla.edu.
Steve Horvath
Eric N Miller
Elyse J Singer
Paul Shapshak
Gayle C Baldwin
Otoniel Martínez-Maza
Mallory D Witt
Peter Langfelder
University of California, Los Angeles · USNeurological Surgery · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

NATURAL HISTORY OF AIDS IN HOMOSEXUAL MENU01AI035040 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DETELS, ROGER, MARTINEZ-MAZA, OTONIEL · 1993 to 2018
$75.2M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ANTON, PETER A · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
NATIONAL NEUROLOGICAL AIDS BANKU24MH100929 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI SINGER, ELYSE J · 2013 to 2023
$12.5M
Pathways to HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders: A Systems Biology ApproachR01DA030913 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HORVATH, STEVE, LEVINE, ANDREW J · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR000124NIAID NIH HHS AI-28697NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035040NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI-35040NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA030913NIDA NIH HHS R01DA030913NIMH NIH HHS U24 MH100929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledImmunologic dysfunction, mediated via monocyte activity, has been implicated in the development of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND). We hypothesized that transcriptome changes in peripheral blood monocytes relate to neurocognitive functioning in HIV+ individuals, and that such alterations could be useful as biomarkers of worsening HAND.

methodsmRNA was isolated from the monocytes of 86 HIV+ adults and analyzed with the Illumina HT-12 v4 Expression BeadChip. Neurocognitive functioning, HAND diagnosis, and other clinical and virologic variables were determined. Data were analyzed using standard expression analysis and weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA).

resultsNeurocognitive functioning was correlated with multiple gene transcripts in the standard expression analysis. WGCNA identified two nominally significant co-expression modules associated with neurocognitive functioning, which were enriched with genes involved in mitotic processes and translational elongation.

conclusionsMultiple modified gene transcripts involved in inflammation, cytoprotection, and neurodegeneration were correlated with neurocognitive functioning. The associations were not strong enough to justify their use as biomarkers of HAND; however, the associations of two co-expression modules with neurocognitive functioning warrant further exploration.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsAdultAgedCD4 AntigensCognition DisordersDepressionFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene Regulatory NetworksHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisCD4 AntigensRNA, Messengergene expressionHIV-associated neurocognitive disorderIL6RMonocytetranscriptomeWGCNA

Identifiers

PMID24094461
PMCPMC3855455
OpenAlexW2084850418

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.