Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24094113›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2013

MiR-34a is up-regulated in response to low dose, low energy X-ray induced DNA damage in breast cells.

Luiza Stankevicins, Ana Paula Almeida da Silva, Flavia Ventura Dos Passos, Evelin Dos Santos Ferreira, Maria Cecilia Menks Ribeiro, Mariano G David, Evandro J Pires, Samara Cristina Ferreira-Machado, Yegor Vassetzky, Carlos Eduardo de Almeida and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. MicroRNAs in Female Malignancies.Cancer informatics · 2019
    Article
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Emergence of miR-34a in radiation therapy.Critical reviews in oncology/hematology · 2017
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Luiza StankevicinsDepartamento de Genética, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia Roberto Alcantara Gomes, 20550-013 Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. claudia.gallo@pq.cnpq.br.
Ana Paula Almeida da Silva
Flavia Ventura Dos Passos
Evelin Dos Santos Ferreira
Maria Cecilia Menks Ribeiro
Mariano G David
Evandro J Pires
Samara Cristina Ferreira-Machado
Yegor Vassetzky
Carlos Eduardo de Almeida
Claudia Vitoria de Moura Gallo
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRUniversidade Federal de Santa Catarina · BRUniversité Paris-Sud · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicroRNAs are non-coding RNAs involved in the regulation of gene expression including DNA damage responses. Low doses of low energy X-ray radiation, similar to those used in mammographic exams, has been described to be genotoxic. In the present work we investigated the expression of miR-34a; a well described p53-regulated miRNA implicated in cell responses to X-ray irradiation at low doses.

methodsNon-cancerous breast cell line MCF-10A and cancerous T-47D and MCF-7 cell lines were submitted to a low-energy X-ray irradiation (ranging from 28-30 Kv) using a dose of 5 Gy. The expression level of miR-34a, let-7a and miR-21 was assessed by qRT-PCR at 4 and 24 hours post-irradiation. DNA damage was then measured by comet assay and micronuclei estimation in MCF-10A and MCF-7 cell lines, where an increase of miR-34a levels could be observed after irradiation. The rate of apoptotic cells was estimated by nuclear staining and fluorescence microscopy. These experiments were also performed at low doses (3; 12 and 48 mGy) in MCF-10A and MCF-7 cell lines.

resultsWe have observed an increase in miR-34a expression 4 hours post-irradiation at 5 Gy in MCF-10A and MCF-7 cell lines while its level did not change in T-47D, a breast cancer cell line bearing non-functional p53. At low doses, miR-34a was up-regulated in non-tumoral MCF-10A to a higher extent as compared to MCF-7. MiR-34a levels decreased 24 hours post-irradiation. We have also observed DNA damage and apoptosis at low-energy X-ray irradiation at low doses and the high dose in MCF-10A and MCF-7 4 and 24 hours post-irradiation relative to the mock control.

conclusionLow energy X-ray is able to promote DNA strand breaks and miR-34a might be involved in cell responses to low energy X-ray DNA damage. MiR-34a expression correlates with X-ray dose, time after irradiation and cell type. The present study reinforces the need of investigating consequences of low dose X-ray irradiation of breast cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBreastBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedComet AssayDNA DamageFemaleHumansMicroRNAsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionUp-RegulationX-RaysMicroRNAsMIRN34 microRNA, human

Identifiers

PMID24094113
PMCPMC3829672
OpenAlexW2135731415

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.