Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24093770›Full record

ArticleBMC endocrine disorders2013

Non-invasive detection of microvascular changes in a paediatric and adolescent population with type 1 diabetes: a pilot cross-sectional study.

Sarah P M Hosking, Rani Bhatia, Patricia A Crock, Ian Wright, Marline L Squance, Glenn Reeves

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC endocrine disorders, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01279928 (Detection of Vascular Injury in Diabetes Through Eye and Nailfold Data), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01279928 completednot on this map

Detection of Vascular Injury in Diabetes Through Eye and Nailfold Data (DIVIDEND) - A Pilot Study

TypeobservationalSponsorJohn Hunter HospitalRan2010 to 2010Enrolled26ConditionsType 1 Diabetes MellitusArmsVideo Nailfold Capillaroscopy, Ambulatory 24 hr Blood Pressure Monitoring, Fundoscopy of eyes, Laser Doppler Flowmetry
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah P M HoskingJohn Hunter Children's Hospital, New Lambton, NSW 2305, Australia. sarahhosking14@gmail.com.
Rani Bhatia
Patricia A Crock
Ian Wright
Marline L Squance
Glenn Reeves
John Hunter Children's Hospital · AUAutoimmune Technologies (United States) · USHunter Medical Research Institute · AUJohn Hunter Hospital · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe detection of microvascular damage in type 1 diabetes is difficult and traditional investigations do not detect changes until they are well established. The purpose of this study was to investigate the combined ability of nailfold capillaroscopy, laser Doppler flowmetry, retinal vessel analysis and 24-hr ambulatory blood pressure monitoring to detect early microvascular changes in a paediatric and adolescent population with type 1 diabetes.

methodsPatients aged between 8 - 18 years with type I diabetes and no other autoimmune conditions were studied. The participants underwent the above cardiac and vascular investigations in a single three-hour session. Standard parameters including HbA1c were also investigated. Associations between all parameters were described by correlation analysis. Fisher's exact and t-tests determined the association with clinical findings.

results26 participants were recruited. The mean HbA1c was 8.1% (SD ± 1.1) with a mean duration of type 1 diabetes of 7.9 years (SD ± 3.4). Three participants had microalbuminuria and one had early signs of retinopathy. Participants with microvascular complications had more avascular areas on nailfold capillaroscopy (p = 0.03). Recent HbA1c was positively associated with the number of nailfold microhaemorrhages (p = 0.03) Decreased baseline perfusion by laser Doppler flowmetry was associated with increased capillary density (p = 0.001) and an increased number of microaneurysms (p = 0.04) on nailfold capillaroscopy.

conclusionsThis pilot study has shown that in children and adolescents with established type 1 diabetes, abnormal microvasculature can be detected by these investigations. These markers were also positively associated with evidence of suboptimal diabetes control as assessed by HbA1c. Further research will be necessary to determine the practical role of these investigations in the management and progress of the complications of type 1 diabetes.

trial registrationClinical Trial number NCT01279928, ClinicalTrials.gov.

Identifiers

PMID24093770
PMCPMC3852758
OpenAlexW2093958981

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.