Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24093496›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants & redox signaling2014

Hydrogen sulfide is an endogenous regulator of aging in Caenorhabditis elegans.

Bedoor Qabazard, Ling Li, Jan Gruber, Meng Teng Peh, Li Fang Ng, Srinivasan Dinesh Kumar, Peter Rose, Choon-Hong Tan, Brian W Dymock, Feng Wei and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Mitochondrial sulfide promotes life span and health span through distinct mechanisms in developing versus adult treatedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
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  6. Review
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  14. Mitochondrial hydrogen sulfide supplementation improves health in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. The Cardiovascular Effects of Hydrogen Sulfide: The Epigenetic Mechanisms.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Lifespan and healthspan benefits of exogenous HNPJ aging and mechanisms of disease · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bedoor Qabazard1 School of Biomedical Science, King's College London, London, United Kingdom .
Ling Li
Jan Gruber
Meng Teng Peh
Li Fang Ng
Srinivasan Dinesh Kumar
Peter Rose
Choon-Hong Tan
Brian W Dymock
Feng Wei
Suresh C Swain
Barry Halliwell
Stephen R Stürzenbaum
Philip K Moore
National University of Singapore · SGKing's College London · GBNanyang Technological University · SGUniversity of Lincoln · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo investigate the role of endogenous hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in the control of aging and healthspan of Caenorhabditis elegans.

resultsWe show that the model organism, C. elegans, synthesizes H2S. Three H2S-synthesizing enzymes are present in C. elegans, namely cystathionine γ lyase (CSE), cystathionine β synthetase, and 3-mercaptopyruvate transferase (MPST or 3-MST). Genetic deficiency of mpst-1 (3-MST orthologue 1), but not cth-2 (CSE orthologue), reduced the lifespan of C. elegans. This effect was reversed by a pharmacological H2S donor (GYY4137). GYY4137 also reduced detrimental age-dependent changes in a range of physiological indices, including pharyngeal contraction and defecation. Treatment of C. elegans with GYY4137 increased the expression of several age-related, stress response, and antioxidant genes, whereas MitoSOX Red fluorescence, indicative of reactive oxygen species generation, was increased in mpst-1 knockouts and decreased by GYY4137 treatment. GYY4137 additionally increased the lifespan in short-lived mev-1 mutants with elevated oxidative stress and protected wild-type C. elegans against paraquat poisoning. The lifespan-prolonging and health-promoting effects of H2S in C. elegans are likely due to the antioxidant action of this highly cell-permeable gas. INNOVATION: The possibility that novel pharmacological agents based on the principle of H2S donation may be able to retard the onset of age-related disease by slowing the aging process warrants further study.

conclusionOur results show that H2S is an endogenous regulator of oxidative damage, metabolism, and aging in C. elegans and provide new insight into the mechanisms, which control aging in this model organism.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansHydrogen SulfideMorpholinesOrganothiophosphorus CompoundsOxidative StressStructure-Activity RelationshipGYY 4137Hydrogen SulfideMorpholinesOrganothiophosphorus Compounds

Identifiers

PMID24093496
PMCPMC4025568
OpenAlexW2054078930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.