Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24093362›Full record

Trial reportJournal of health communication2013

Health literacy and complementary and alternative medicine use among underserved inpatients in a safety net hospital.

Paula Gardiner, Suzanne Mitchell, Amanda C Filippelli, Ekaterina Sadikova, Laura F White, Michael K Paasche-Orlow, Brian W Jack

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of health communication, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. The progress and promise of health literacy research.Journal of health communication · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Paula Gardinera Department of Family Medicine , Boston University School of Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Nashville , Boston , Massachusetts , USA.
Suzanne Mitchell
Amanda C Filippelli
Ekaterina Sadikova
Laura F White
Michael K Paasche-Orlow
Brian W Jack

Funding

Shared Decision Making in Diverse, Disadvantaged Populations; Addressing Health DK08HS019771 · AHRQ · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI MITCHELL, SUZANNE E · 2010 to 2014
$729k
Academic Career Award in Complementary and Alternative MedicineK07AT005463 · NCCIH · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI GARDINER, PAULA MARIE · 2010 to 2014
$648k
AHRQ HHS 1K08HS019771-01NCCIH NIH HHS K07 AT005463NCCIH NIH HHS K07 AT005463-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Little is known about the relationship between health literacy and complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) use in low-income racially diverse patients. The authors conducted a secondary analysis of baseline data from 581 participants enrolled in the Re-Engineered Discharge clinical trial. The authors assessed sociodemographic characteristics, CAM use, and health literacy. They used bivariate and multivariate logistic regression to test the association of health literacy with four patterns of CAM use. Of the 581 participants, 50% reported using any CAM, 28% used provider-delivered CAM therapies, 27% used relaxation techniques, and 21% used herbal medicine. Of those with higher health literacy, 55% used CAM. Although there was no association between health literacy and CAM use for non-Hispanic Black participants, non-Hispanic White (OR = 3.68, 95% CI [1.27, 9.99]) and Hispanic/other race (OR = 3.40, 95% CI [1.46, 7.91]) participants were significantly more likely to use CAM if they had higher health literacy. For each racial/ethnic group, there were higher odds of using relaxation techniques among those with higher health literacy. Underserved hospitalized patients use CAM. Regardless of race, patients with high health literacy make greater use of relaxation techniques.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanBostonComplementary TherapiesFemaleHealth LiteracyHispanic or LatinoHumansInpatientsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPatient Acceptance of Health CarePoverty

Identifiers

PMID24093362
PMCPMC3814611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.