Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24093358›Full record

ArticleJournal of health communication2013

The association between health literacy and cancer-related attitudes, behaviors, and knowledge.

Nancy S Morris, Terry S Field, Joann L Wagner, Sarah L Cutrona, Douglas W Roblin, Bridget Gaglio, Andrew E Williams, Paul J K Han, Mary E Costanza, Kathleen M Mazor

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health communication, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06965608 (Feasibility Study to Actively Disseminate the Latin America and the Caribbean Code Against Cancer in Primary Healthcare Centers in Aparecida de Goiania), which is not on this map. Cited by 88 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
88citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06965608 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Feasibility Study to Actively Disseminate the Latin America and the Caribbean Code Against Cancer in Primary Healthcare Centers in Aparecida de Goiania (Brazil) - FLACC-Brazil

TypeinterventionalSponsorHospital Israelita Albert EinsteinRan2025 to 2025Enrolled1,200ConditionsCancer, Latin America and the Caribbean Code Against Cancer (LAC Code)ArmsWhatsApp-Based Cancer Prevention Messaging, Online Cancer Prevention Workshop for Healthcare Professionals, Combined WhatsApp Messaging and Online Workshop
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

88 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Prevalence and predictors of medical information avoidance: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
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28 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nancy S Morrisa University of Massachusetts Worcester, Graduate School of Nursing , Worcester , Massachusetts , USA.
Terry S Field
Joann L Wagner
Sarah L Cutrona
Douglas W Roblin
Bridget Gaglio
Andrew E Williams
Paul J K Han
Mary E Costanza
Kathleen M Mazor

Funding

The HMO Cancer Research Network (CRN)U19CA079689 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI WAGNER, EDWARD H · 1999 to 2011
$62.6M
University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000161 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUZURIAGA, KATHERINE F · 2012 to 2015
$11.0M
Training and DevelopmentP20CA137219 · NCI · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI DEARING, JAMES WILLIAM · 2008 to 2012
$7.8M
University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceKL2TR000160 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUZURIAGA, KATHERINE F · 2012 to 2014
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000160NCATS NIH HHS KL2TR000160NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000161NCI NIH HHS P20 CA137219NCI NIH HHS U19 CA079689NCI NIH HHS U19 CA 79689
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a multidimensional assessment of health literacy (the Cancer Message Literacy Test-Listening, the Cancer Message Literacy Test-Reading, and the Lipkus Numeracy Scale), the authors assessed a stratified random sample of 1013 insured adults (40-70 years of age). The authors explored whether low health literacy across all 3 domains (n =111) was associated with sets of variables likely to affect engagement in cancer prevention and screening activities: (a) attitudes and behaviors relating to health care encounters and providers, (b) attitudes toward cancer and health, (c) knowledge of cancer screening tests, and (d) attitudes toward health related media and actual media use. Adults with low health literacy were more likely to report avoiding doctor's visits, to have more fatalistic attitudes toward cancer, to be less accurate in identifying the purpose of cancer screening tests, and more likely to avoid information about diseases they did not have. Compared with other participants, those with lower health literacy were more likely to say that they would seek information about cancer prevention or screening from a health care professional and less likely to turn to the Internet first for such information. Those with lower health literacy reported reading on fewer days and using the computer on fewer days than did other participants. The authors assessed the association of low health literacy with colorectal cancer screening in an age-appropriate subgroup for which colorectal cancer screening is recommended. In these insured subjects receiving care in integrated health care delivery systems, those with low health literacy were less likely to be up to date on screening for colorectal cancer, but the difference was not statistically significant.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerEducational StatusFemaleHealth LiteracyHumansInformation Seeking BehaviorInternetMaleNeoplasmsPhysician-Patient Relations

Identifiers

PMID24093358
PMCPMC3815140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.