Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24092872›Full record

Trial reportClinical pediatrics2013

The comparative effectiveness of prednisolone and dexamethasone for children with croup: a community-based randomized trial.

Jane M Garbutt, Bridget Conlon, Randall Sterkel, Jack Baty, Kenneth B Schechtman, Kathy Mandrell, Erin Leege, Shannon Gentry, Robert C Stunk

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical pediatrics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01042145 (Community Care for Croup), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01042145 phase4completednot on this map

Community Care for Croup (RCT)

TypeinterventionalSponsorWashington University School of MedicineRan2009 to 2011Enrolled87ConditionsCroupArmsPrednisone, Dexamethasone
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Glucocorticoids for croup in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Glucocorticoids for croup in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Croup.BMJ clinical evidence · 2014
    Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. [Upper airway infections].Monatsschrift Kinderheilkunde : Organ der Deutschen Gesellschaft fur Kinderheilkunde · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jane M Garbutt1Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Bridget Conlon
Randall Sterkel
Jack Baty
Kenneth B Schechtman
Kathy Mandrell
Erin Leege
Shannon Gentry
Robert C Stunk
Washington University in St. Louis · USSt. Louis Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (UL1)UL1RR024992 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$45.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesUL1TR000448 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational SciencesTL1TR000449 · NCATS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
Washington University Institute of Clinical and Translational Sciences (TL1)TL1RR024995 · NCRR · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI EVANOFF, BRADLEY A · 2007 to 2011
$2.3M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000449NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000448NCRR NIH HHS TL1 RR024995NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024992
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background. Although common practice, evidence to support treatment of croup with prednisolone is scant. Methods. We conducted a community-based randomized trial to compare the effectiveness of prednisolone (2 mg/kg/d for 3 days, n = 41) versus 1 dose of dexamethasone (0.6 mg/kg) and 2 doses of placebo (n = 46). Participants were children 1 to 8 years old with croup symptoms ≤48 hours, categorized as mild (42%) or moderate (58%). Results. There were no differences for those treated with dexamethasone or prednisolone for additional health care for croup (2% vs 7%, P = .34), duration of croup symptoms (2.8 vs 2.2 days, P = .63), nonbarky cough (6.1 vs 5.9 days, P = .81), nights with disturbed sleep for the parent (0.68 vs 1.21 nights, P = .55), and days with stress (1.39 vs 1.56 days, P = .51). Conclusion. There were no detected differences in outcomes between the 2 croup treatments for either child or parent.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsChild, PreschoolComparative Effectiveness ResearchCroupDexamethasoneHumansInfantPrednisoloneTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsDexamethasonePrednisolonecroupdexamethasoneprednisolonerandomized trial

Identifiers

PMID24092872
PMCPMC4019394
OpenAlexW2165266662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.