Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24092461›Full record

ArticleRadiological physics and technology2014

Diffusion analysis with triexponential function in hepatic steatosis.

Tatsuya Hayashi, Tosiaki Miyati, Junji Takahashi, Yoshinori Tsuji, Hidesato Suzuki, Naomi Tagaya, Mariko Hiramoto, Kei Fukuzawa, Masakatsu Tano, Satoshi Saitoh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Radiological physics and technology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. A Modified Tri-Exponential Model for Multi-Frontiers in neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Tatsuya HayashiDepartment of Radiological Technology, Toranomon Hospital, 2-2-2 Toranomon, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8470, Japan, ja_nei3@yahoo.co.jp.
Tosiaki Miyati
Junji Takahashi
Yoshinori Tsuji
Hidesato Suzuki
Naomi Tagaya
Mariko Hiramoto
Kei Fukuzawa
Masakatsu Tano
Satoshi Saitoh

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our purpose was to assess the influence of liver steatosis on diffusion by triexponential analysis. Thirty-three patients underwent diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging with multiple b values for perfusion-related diffusion, fast free diffusion, and slow restricted diffusion coefficients (D p, D f, D s) and fractions (F p, F f, F s). They also underwent dual-echo gradient-echo imaging for measurement of the hepatic fat fraction (HFF). Of these, 13 patients were included in the control group and 20 in the fatty liver group with HFF >5 %. The parameters of the two groups were compared by use of the Mann-Whitney U test. The relationships between diffusion coefficients and HFFs were assessed by use of the Pearson correlation. D p and D f were reduced significantly in the steatotic liver group compared with those in the control group (D p = 27.72 ± 6.61 × 10(-3) vs. 33.33 ± 6.47 × 10(-3) mm(2)/s, P = 0.0072; D f = 1.70 ± 0.53 × 10(-3) vs. 2.06 ± 0.40 × 10(-3) mm(2)/s, P = 0.0224). There were no significant differences in the other parameters between the two groups. Furthermore, D p and D f were correlated with HFF (P < 0.0001, r = -0.64 and P = 0.0008, r = -0.56, respectively). Decreased liver perfusion in steatosis caused the reduction in D p, and extracellular fat accumulation and intracellular fat droplets in steatosis led to the reduction in D f. Thus, the influence of hepatic steatosis should be taken into consideration when triexponential function analysis is used for assessment of diffuse liver disease.

Indexed as

AdultAgedDiffusionDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFatty LiverFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLiverLiver DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.