ArticleAmerican journal of epidemiology2013
The relationship of mental and behavioral disorders to all-cause mortality in a 27-year follow-up of 4 epidemiologic catchment area samples.
Article in American journal of epidemiology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
34 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evolution of gamma knife capsulotomy for intractable obsessive-compulsive disorder.Molecular psychiatry · 2019Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Anxiety disorders and all-cause mortality: systematic review and meta-analysis.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2016Pooled it
- A Substance Abuse, Violence and Unhealthy Alcohol Use Syndemic Predicts Depression: A Longitudinal Study of Black Women Living With HIV in Four US Cities.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Risk of all-cause and cause-specific mortality, and suicide attempt in people with anxiety and stress-related disorders: a systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression analysis of 165 studies.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2026Article
- All-cause and cause-specific mortality in social anxiety disorder: a matched cohort and sibling cohort study.Epidemiology and psychiatric sciences · 2026Article
- Characteristics linked to mortality risk among individuals with drug use disorders enrolled in drug rehabilitation facilities in Japan.PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences · 2025Article
- [Long-term courses of alcohol dependence].Der Nervenarzt · 2025Review
- All cause and cause specific mortality in obsessive-compulsive disorder: nationwide matched cohort and sibling cohort study.BMJ (Clinical research ed.) · 2024Article
- Observational
- Associations between illicit drug use in early adulthood and mortality: Findings from a National Birth Cohort.Preventive medicine · 2022Article
- Total and cause-specific mortality in patients with personality disorders: the association between comorbid severe mental illness and substance use disorders.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2021Article
- Prevalence and risk factors for anxiety symptoms during the outbreak of COVID-19: A large survey among 373216 junior and senior high school students in China.Journal of affective disorders · 2021Article
- Mental disorders and total mortality after 20 years in an adult general population sample.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2020Article
- Toward identifying reproducible brain signatures of obsessive-compulsive profiles: rationale and methods for a new global initiative.BMC psychiatry · 2020Article
- Linking genes, circuits, and behavior: network connectivity as a novel endophenotype of externalizing.Psychological medicine · 2019Article
- Depressive disorders: Treatment failures and poor prognosis over the last 50 years.Pharmacology research & perspectives · 2019Review
- Antisocial personality and risks of cause-specific mortality: results from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area study with 27 years of follow-up.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2019Article
- Excessive mortality and causes of death among patients with personality disorder with comorbid psychiatric disorders.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2019Article
- Approaching Retention within the ABCD Study.Developmental cognitive neuroscience · 2018Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Subjects from the Epidemiologic Catchment Area Program, interviewed during 1979-1983, were linked to data in the National Death Index through 2007 to estimate the association of mental and behavioral disorders with death. There were more than 25 years of follow-up for 15,440 individuals, with 6,924 deaths amounting to 307,881 person-years of observation. Data were analyzed by using age as the time scale and parametric approaches to quantify the years of life lost due to disorders. Alcohol, drug use, and antisocial personality disorders were associated with increased risk of death, but there was no strong association with mood and anxiety disorders. Results of high- and low-quality matches with the National Death Index were similar. The 3 behavioral disorders were associated with 5-15 years of life lost, estimated along the life course via the generalized gamma model. Regression tree analyses showed that risk of death was associated with alcohol use disorders in nonblacks and with drug disorders in blacks. Phobia interacted with alcohol use disorders in nonblack women, and obsessive-compulsive disorder interacted with drug use disorders in black men. Both of these anxiety disorders were associated with lower risk of death early in life and higher risk of death later in life.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.