Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24091797›Full record

ArticleHistochemistry and cell biology2014

Analysis of nuclear actin by overexpression of wild-type and actin mutant proteins.

Enikö Kokai, Henning Beck, Julia Weissbach, Franziska Arnold, Daniela Sinske, Ulrike Sebert, Gerd Gaiselmann, Volker Schmidt, Paul Walther, Jan Münch and 2 more

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Article in Histochemistry and cell biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Nucleoskeletal regulation of transcription: Actin on MRTF.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2019
    Review
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Enikö KokaiInstitute for Physiological Chemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081, Ulm, Germany.
Henning Beck
Julia Weissbach
Franziska Arnold
Daniela Sinske
Ulrike Sebert
Gerd Gaiselmann
Volker Schmidt
Paul Walther
Jan Münch
Guido Posern
Bernd Knöll
Universität Ulm · DEHelmholtz-Institute Ulm · DELuther University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Compared to the cytoplasmic F-actin abundance in cells, nuclear F-actin levels are generally quite low. However, nuclear actin is present in certain cell types including oocytes and under certain cellular conditions including stress or serum stimulation. Currently, the architecture and polymerization status of nuclear actin networks has not been analyzed in great detail. In this study, we investigated the architecture and functions of such nuclear actin networks. We generated nuclear actin polymers by overexpression of actin proteins fused to a nuclear localization signal (NLS). Raising nuclear abundance of a NLS wild-type actin, we observed phalloidin- and LifeAct-positive actin bundles forming a nuclear cytoskeletal network consisting of curved F-actin. In contrast, a polymer-stabilizing actin mutant (NLS-G15S-actin) deficient in interacting with the actin-binding protein cofilin generated a nuclear actin network reminiscent of straight stress fiber-like microfilaments in the cytoplasm. We provide a first electron microscopic description of such nuclear actin polymers suggesting bundling of actin filaments. Employing different cell types from various species including neurons, we show that the morphology of and potential to generate nuclear actin are conserved. Finally, we demonstrate that nuclear actin affects cell function including morphology, serum response factor-mediated gene expression, and herpes simplex virus infection. Our data suggest that actin is able to form filamentous structures inside the nucleus, which share architectural and functional similarities with the cytoplasmic F-actin.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionActinsCell LineCell NucleusHEK293 CellsHumansImmunohistochemistryMutant ProteinsActinsMutant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24091797
OpenAlexW2069776646

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.