Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24090238›Full record

SynthesisThe journal of spinal cord medicine2013

Identifying and classifying quality-of-life tools for assessing pressure ulcers after spinal cord injury.

Sander L Hitzig, Christina Balioussis, Ethne Nussbaum, Colleen F McGillivray, B Catharine Craven, Luc Noreau

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sander L HitzigLyndhurst Centre, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario; and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Health Outcomes and PharmacoEconomics (HOPE) Research Centre, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Christina BalioussisLyndhurst Centre, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario.
Ethne NussbaumLyndhurst Centre, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario; and Department of Physical Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Colleen F McGillivrayLyndhurst Centre, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario; and Department of Medicine, Division of Physiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
B Catharine CravenLyndhurst Centre, Toronto Rehabilitation Institute-University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario; and Department of Medicine and Health Policy Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Luc NoreauCentre Interdiscipinaire de Recherche en Réadaptation et Intégration Sociale (CIRRIS), Québec, Québec, Canada; and Departement de Réadaptation, Faculté de Médicine, Université Laval, Québec, Québec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAlthough pressure ulcers may negatively influence quality of life (QoL) post-spinal cord injury (SCI), our understanding of how to assess their impact is confounded by conceptual and measurement issues. To ensure that descriptions of pressure ulcer impact are appropriately characterized, measures should be selected according to the domains that they evaluate and the population and pathologies for which they are designed.

objectiveTo conduct a systematic literature review to identify and classify outcome measures used to assess the impact of pressure ulcers on QoL after SCI.

methodsElectronic databases (Medline/PubMed, CINAHL, and PsycInfo) were searched for studies published between 1975 and 2011. Identified outcome measures were classified as being either subjective or objective using a QoL model.

resultsFourteen studies were identified. The majority of tools identified in these studies did not have psychometric evidence supporting their use in the SCI population with the exception of two objective measures, the Short-Form 36 and the Craig Handicap Assessment and Reporting Technique, and two subjective measures, the Life Situation Questionnaire-Revised and the Ferrans and Powers Quality of Life Index SCI-Version.

conclusionMany QoL outcome tools showed promise in being sensitive to the presence of pressure ulcers, but few of them have been validated for use with SCI. Prospective studies should employ more rigorous methods for collecting data on pressure ulcer severity and location to improve the quality of findings with regard to their impact on QoL. The Cardiff Wound Impact Schedule is a potential tool for assessing impact of pressure ulcers-post SCI.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeHumansPressure UlcerPsychometricsSpinal Cord Injuries

Identifiers

PMID24090238
PMCPMC3831321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.