Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24089631›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2013

Oxidant-antioxidant balance in the blood of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease after smoking cessation.

Alina Woźniak, Dariusz Górecki, Michał Szpinda, Celestyna Mila-Kierzenkowska, Bartosz Woźniak

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Article
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  15. N-acetylcysteine in COPD: why, how, and when?Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine · 2015
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Oxidative stress and free radicals in COPD--implications and relevance for treatment.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alina WoźniakCollegium Medicum of Nicolaus Copernicus University, Karłowicza 24, 85-092 Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Dariusz Górecki
Michał Szpinda
Celestyna Mila-Kierzenkowska
Bartosz Woźniak
Nicolaus Copernicus University · PLStanisław Staszic University of Applied Sciences in Piła · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of smoking cessation on the oxidative stress in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) was assessed. We recruited 73 smokers with COPD (study group), whose blood was analysed before smoking cessation, after the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd months of abstinence, 35 healthy nonsmokers (Control I), and 35 smokers with COPD (Control II). Blood was taken once in Control I and 4 times (every month) in Control II. In the study group conjugated dienes (CDs) level in plasma and erythrocytes before smoking cessation was 3 and 6.5 times higher than in Control I, respectively (P < 0.001), while thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) level was 89% (P < 0.001) and 51% higher (P < 0.01), respectively. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was 40% higher (P < 0.05) while glutathione peroxidase (GPx) was 41% lower (P < 0.001) than in Control I. In Control II, the similar differences as compared to Control I were observed throughout the study. Smoking cessation resulted in decrease of CDs, TBARS, and SOD and GPx increase, with no changes in catalase and vitamins A and E. COPD is accompanied by oxidative stress. A three-month tobacco abstinence facilitated restoring the oxidant-antioxidant balance systemically, but it did not affect spirometric parameters.

Indexed as

Smoking CessationAdultAgedAntioxidantsBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLipid PeroxidationMaleMiddle AgedOxidantsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSpirometryStatistics as TopicVitaminsAntioxidantsBiomarkersOxidantsVitamins

Identifiers

PMID24089631
PMCPMC3780624
OpenAlexW2110392094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.