Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24084831›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2014

Reduced anterior temporal and hippocampal functional connectivity during face processing discriminates individuals with social anxiety disorder from healthy controls and panic disorder, and increases following treatment.

Spiro P Pantazatos, Ardesheer Talati, Franklin R Schneier, Joy Hirsch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Neurocircuitry of treatment in anxiety disorders.Biomarkers in neuropsychiatry · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Toward Robust Anxiety Biomarkers: A Machine Learning Approach in a Large-Scale Sample.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Hippocampal Shape Maturation in Childhood and Adolescence.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Spiro P Pantazatos1] fMRI Research Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA [2] Department of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Ardesheer Talati1] Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA [2] Division of Epidemiology, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Franklin R Schneier1] Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA [2] Anxiety Disorders Clinic, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Joy Hirsch1] fMRI Research Center, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, USA [2] Department of Neuroscience, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA [3] Departments of Radiology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA [4] Department of Psychology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Molecular Genetic Study of Fear and AnxietyP01MH060970 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HEN, RENE · 2003 to 2006
$6.6M
Prenatal Smoke Exposure and Offspring Substance Use: An Imaging-Genetics ApproachK01DA029598 · NIDA · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI TALATI, ARDESHEER · 2010 to 2014
$906k
Neural circuitry of submissive behavior and treatment response in social anxietyR21MH077976 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI SCHNEIER, FRANKLIN R. · 2007 to 2008
$355k
Pattern analysis of large-scale functional connectivity to predict implicit emotiF31MH088104 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PANTAZATOS, SPIRO PETER · 2010 to 2012
$112k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA029598NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH088104NIMH NIH HHS F31MH088104-02NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH060970NIMH NIH HHS P01MH60970NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH077976
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies suggest that anxiety disorders are associated with anomalous brain activation and functional connectivity (FC). However, brain-based features sensitive enough to discriminate individual subjects with a specific anxiety disorder and that track symptom severity longitudinally, desirable qualities for putative disorder-specific biomarkers, remain to be identified. Blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) fMRI during emotional face perceptual tasks and a new, large-scale and condition-dependent FC and machine learning approach were used to identify features (pair-wise correlations) that discriminated patients with social anxiety disorder (SAD, N=16) from controls (N=19). We assessed whether these features discriminated SAD from panic disorder (PD, N=16), and SAD from controls in an independent replication sample that performed a similar task at baseline (N: SAD=15, controls=17) and following 8-weeks paroxetine treatment (N: SAD=12, untreated controls=7). High SAD vs HCs discrimination (area under the ROC curve, AUC, arithmetic mean of sensitivity and specificity) was achieved with two FC features during unattended neutral face perception (AUC=0.88, P<0.05 corrected). These features also discriminated SAD vs PD (AUC=0.82, P=0.0001) and SAD vs HCs in the independent replication sample (FC during unattended angry face perception, AUC=0.71, P=0.01). The most informative FC was left hippocampus-left temporal pole, which was reduced in both SAD samples (replication sample P=0.027), and this FC increased following the treatment (post>pre, t(11)=2.9, P=0.007). In conclusion, SAD is associated with reduced FC between left temporal pole and left hippocampus during face perception, and results suggest promise for emerging FC-based biomarkers for SAD diagnosis and treatment effects.

Indexed as

Facial ExpressionAdolescentAdultFemaleHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysPanic DisorderPhobic DisordersPhotic StimulationTemporal LobeTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID24084831
PMCPMC3870777

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.