Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24084767›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2013

Early expression of the fractalkine receptor CX3CR1 in pancreatic carcinogenesis.

G Celesti, G Di Caro, P Bianchi, F Grizzi, F Marchesi, G Basso, D Rahal, G Delconte, M Catalano, P Cappello and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Fractalkine/CX3CL1 in Neoplastic Processes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Chemokines and Chemokine Receptors: Orchestrating Tumor Metastasization.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

G CelestiLaboratory of Molecular Gastroenterology, Department of Gastroenterology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Via Manzoni, 56, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
G Di Caro
P Bianchi
F Grizzi
F Marchesi
G Basso
D Rahal
G Delconte
M Catalano
P Cappello
M Roncalli
A Zerbi
M Montorsi
F Novelli
A Mantovani
P Allavena
A Malesci
L Laghi
Humanitas University · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San Giovanni Battista · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), fractalkine receptor CX3CR1 contributes to perineural invasion (PNI). We investigated whether CX3CR1 expression occurs early in PDAC and correlates with tumour features other than PNI.

methodsWe studied CX3CR1 and CX3CL1 expression by immunohistochemistry in 104 human PDAC and coexisting Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasia (PanIN), and in PdxCre/LSL-Kras(G12D) mouse model of PDAC. CX3CR1 expression in vitro was studied by a spheroid model, and in vivo by syngenic mouse graft of tumour cells.

resultsIn total, 56 (53.9%) PDAC expressed CX3CR1, 70 (67.3%) CX3CL1, and 45 (43.3%) both. CX3CR1 expression was independently associated with tumour glandular differentiation (P=0.005) and PNI (P=0.01). Pancreatic Intraepithelial Neoplasias were more frequently CX3CR1+ (80.3%, P<0.001) and CX3CL1+ (86.8%, P=0.002) than matched cancers. The survival of PDAC patients was better in those with CX3CR1+ tumour (P=0.05). Mouse PanINs were also CX3CR1(+) and -CL1(+). In vitro, cytokines significantly increased CX3CL1 but not CX3CR1 expression. Differently, CX3CR1 was upregulated in tumour spheroids, and in vivo only in well-differentiated tumours.

conclusionTumour differentiation, rather than inflammatory signalling, modulates CX3CR1 expression in PanINs and PDAC. CX3CR1 expression pattern suggests its early involvement in PDAC progression, outlining a potential target for interfering with the PanIN transition to invasive cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorChemokine CX3CL1CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1Disease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPancreatic NeoplasmsReceptors, ChemokineRetrospective StudiesChemokine CX3CL1CX3C Chemokine Receptor 1CX3CR1 protein, humanCx3cr1 protein, mouseReceptors, Chemokine

Identifiers

PMID24084767
PMCPMC3817321
OpenAlexW2086502223

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.