Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24084737›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2013

Leptin regulation of Hsp60 impacts hypothalamic insulin signaling.

André Kleinridders, Hans P M M Lauritzen, Siegfried Ussar, Jane H Christensen, Marcelo A Mori, Peter Bross, C Ronald Kahn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 133 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Exercise elicits mitonuclear protein imbalance and UPRJournal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. UPRmt-regulated mitokines: novel strategies for myocardial injury repair.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Mitochondrial Unfolded Protein Response GeneInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Loss of insulin signaling in astrocytes exacerbates Alzheimer-like phenotypes in a 5xFAD mouse model.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Leptin signaling and leptin resistance.Medical review (2021) · 2022
    Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

André Kleinridders
Hans P M M Lauritzen
Siegfried Ussar
Jane H Christensen
Marcelo A Mori
Peter Bross
C Ronald Kahn
Harvard University · USAarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DK

Funding

SPECIAL ASSAY COREP30DK036836 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI JEAN E. SCHAFFER · 1986 to 2026
$50.5M
INSULIN RECEPTOR STRUCTURE AND TURNOVERR37DK031036 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI KAHN, C RONALD · 2000 to 2019
$12.9M
Insulin Receptor Substrates and Insulin ActionR01DK033201 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI KAHN, C RONALD · 1986 to 2016
$10.6M
The Insulin Receptor and Its Signaling MechanismsR01DK031036 · NIDDK · JOSLIN DIABETES CENTER · PI C RONALD KAHN · 1986 to 2026
$4.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK036836NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK031036NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK033201NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK31036NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK33201NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK031036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance and mitochondrial dysfunction in classical target tissues such as muscle, fat, and liver. Using a murine model of type 2 diabetes, we show that there is hypothalamic insulin resistance and mitochondrial dysfunction due to downregulation of the mitochondrial chaperone HSP60. HSP60 reduction in obese, diabetic mice was due to a lack of proper leptin signaling and was restored by leptin treatment. Knockdown of Hsp60 in a mouse hypothalamic cell line mimicked the mitochondrial dysfunction observed in diabetic mice and resulted in increased ROS production and insulin resistance, a phenotype that was reversed with antioxidant treatment. Mice with a heterozygous deletion of Hsp60 exhibited mitochondrial dysfunction and hypothalamic insulin resistance. Targeted acute downregulation of Hsp60 in the hypothalamus also induced insulin resistance, indicating that mitochondrial dysfunction can cause insulin resistance in the hypothalamus. Importantly, type 2 diabetic patients exhibited decreased expression of HSP60 in the brain, indicating that this mechanism is relevant to human disease. These data indicate that leptin plays an important role in mitochondrial function and insulin sensitivity in the hypothalamus by regulating HSP60. Moreover, leptin/insulin crosstalk in the hypothalamus impacts energy homeostasis in obesity and insulin-resistant states.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineChaperonin 60Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansHypothalamusInsulinInsulin ResistanceLeptinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, ObeseChaperonin 60HSPD1 protein, humanHspd1 protein, mouseInsulinLeptinMitochondrial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24084737
PMCPMC3809782
OpenAlexW2007626857

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.