ReviewJournal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society2013
Electroencephalography of encephalopathy in patients with endocrine and metabolic disorders.
Review in Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Acute amnestic syndrome in fornix lesions: a systematic review of reported cases with a focus on differential diagnosis.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Resting-state EEG reveals slowing and altered functional connectivity in children and young adults with severe chronic kidney disease.Clinical neurophysiology practice · 2026Article
- Recurrent fainting while seated solved: a rare case of olanzapine-induced non-orthostatic syncope in a young male.European heart journal. Case reports · 2025Article
- An observational study of clinical profile and EEG changes in patients with metabolic encephalopathy.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2025Article
- The Application Value of Early Amplitude-Integrated Electroencephalogram in a Newborn with Nonketotic Hyperglycinemia: A Rare Case Report.AJP reports · 2025Article
- Electroencephalographic Features of Presumed Hepatic Encephalopathy in a Pediatric Dog with a Portosystemic Shunt-A Case Report.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Exploring recurrence quantification analysis and fractal dimension algorithms for diagnosis of encephalopathy.Cognitive neurodynamics · 2024Article
- Association of Epileptiform Activity With Outcomes in Toxic-Metabolic Encephalopathy.Critical care explorations · 2023Article
- Quantitative EEG signatures of delirium and coma in mechanically ventilated ICU patients.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023Article
- Review of electroencephalography signals approaches for mental stress assessment.Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia) · 2022Review
- Forecasting stroke-like episodes and outcomes in mitochondrial disease.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2022Observational
- Article
- Article
- EEG Delta/Theta Ratio and Microstate Analysis Originating Novel Biomarkers for Malnutrition-Inflammation Complex Syndrome in ESRD Patients.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2021Article
- Background Activity Findings in End-Stage Renal Disease With and Without Comorbid Diabetes: An Electroencephalogram Study.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2021Article
- Bioenergy Crisis in Coronavirus Diseases?Brain sciences · 2020Article
- Simultaneous Bilateral Neck of Femur Fracture in a Young Adult with Underlying Metabolic Disturbances.Case reports in orthopedics · 2020Article
- Electroencephalographic, physiologic and behavioural responses during cervical dislocation euthanasia in turkeys.BMC veterinary research · 2019Article
- Clinical and EEG Characteristics of Ifosfamide-Related Encephalopathy.Journal of clinical neurophysiology : official publication of the American Electroencephalographic Society · 2019Article
- Evaluation of Brain Death in Laying Hens During On-Farm Killing by Cervical Dislocation Methods or Pentobarbital Sodium Injection.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Patients with acute alteration in mental status from encephalopathy because of underlying metabolic-toxic or endocrine abnormalities are frequently seen in the acute hospital setting. A rapid diagnosis and correction of the underlying cause is essential as a prolonged state of encephalopathy portends a poor outcome. Correct diagnosis and management remain challenging because several encephalopathies may present similarly, and further laboratory, imaging, or other testing may not always reveal the underlying cause. EEG provides rapid additional information on the encephalopathic patient. It may help establish the diagnosis and is indispensable for identifying nonconvulsive status epilepticus, an important possible complication in this context. The EEG may assist the clinician in gauging the severity of brain dysfunction and may aid in predicting outcome. This review summarizes the current knowledge on EEG findings in selected metabolic and endocrine causes of encephalopathy and highlights distinct EEG features associated with particular etiologies.
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