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ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2014

Validity, reliability and discriminative capacity of an electronic quality of life instrument (Pelican) for childhood asthma in the Netherlands.

S van Bragt, L van den Bemt, B Thoonen, J Jacobs, P Merkus, T Schermer

Abstract readMulticenter StudyValidation Study
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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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3 citing papers in PubMed.

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  3. The construct validity and responsiveness of the EQ-5D-5L, AQL-5D and a bespoke TTO in acute asthmatics.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S van BragtDepartment of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre (RUNMC), Route 117, Postbus 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, s.vanbragt@elg.umcn.nl.
L van den Bemt
B Thoonen
J Jacobs
P Merkus
T Schermer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess psychometric properties of the Pelican instrument, an online Dutch self-administered Quality of Life instrument for childhood asthma for scientific and clinical use.

methodsA cohort study was done in two asthma populations and healthy children. One asthma population had assessment at start, 4 and 8 weeks. The other asthma population and healthy children had one assessment. All children were aged 6-12 years. Children completed the Pelican instrument, Paediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire, feeling thermometer and Childhood Asthma Control Test. Lung function and fraction exhaled nitric oxide were measured. Parents completed Functional Status II, Asthma Control Questionnaire, Childhood Asthma Control Test questionnaires and symptom diaries. We assessed interpretability, structural validity, internal consistency, reliability, construct and discriminative validity of the Pelican instrument.

resultsEighty-five asthmatic (mean age 8.5 years) and 49 healthy children (mean age 8.4 years) participated. The Pelican instrument has 5 domains with 21 items after factor analysis. Internal consistency was 0.89 (CI 0.85-0.92), domain reliability showed Cronbach's α's from 0.64 to 0.76 and item-to-scale correlations from 0.61 to 0.81. Test-retest reliability was confirmed ICC = 0.88 (CI 0.79-0.93). Construct validity was demonstrated by significant moderate correlations with other relevant asthma outcomes like PAQLQ (r = -0.59, p < 0.01). Discriminative capacity between controlled or uncontrolled asthma (t = 3.20, p < 0.01, Δ = 0.64) and asthma versus healthy subjects (t = 6.31, p < 0.01, Δ = 0.94) was found.

conclusionsThe psychometric properties of the Pelican instrument were acceptable in Dutch paediatric asthma patients between 6 and 12 years old.

Indexed as

Health Status IndicatorsQuality of LifeAsthmaCase-Control StudiesChildCohort StudiesFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleNetherlandsOnline SystemsParentsProxyPsychometricsReproducibility of Results

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