Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24081441›Full record

ArticleJournal of Parkinson's disease2013

Memory, mood, and vitamin D in persons with Parkinson's disease.

Amie L Peterson, Charles Murchison, Cyrus Zabetian, James B Leverenz, G Stennis Watson, Thomas Montine, Natasha Carney, Gene L Bowman, Karen Edwards, Joseph F Quinn

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Parkinson's disease, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vitamin D and Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders: A Systematic Review.Tremor and other hyperkinetic movements (New York, N.Y.) · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. The Association Between Vitamin D Status, Vitamin D Supplementation, Sunlight Exposure, and Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Pooled it
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  7. Does vitamin D protect or treat Parkinson's disease? A narrative review.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2024
    Review
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  15. Vitamin D in Neurological Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Amie L PetersonParkinson's Disease Research, Education & Clinical Center (PADRECC), Portland VA Medical Center, Portland, OR, USA Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Charles Murchison
Cyrus Zabetian
James B Leverenz
G Stennis Watson
Thomas Montine
Natasha Carney
Gene L Bowman
Karen Edwards
Joseph F Quinn
Oregon Health & Science University · USUniversity of Washington · USPortland VA Medical Center · USGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center · USVA Puget Sound Health Care System · US

Funding

OREGON CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024140 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI ORWOLL, ERIC S. · 2006 to 2011
$61.1M
Udall Center Director's meeting poster awardP50NS062684 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MONTINE, THOMAS J · 2009 to 2020
$18.3M
Using Multiplex Families to map Genes that Modify Susceptibility and Age at OnsetR01NS065070 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI ZABETIAN, CYRUS P · 2009 to 2012
$2.0M
Comprehensive Oregon Neuroscience Network for Excellence in Clinical TrialsU10NS077350 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI QUINN, JOSEPH F · 2011 to 2017
$1.6M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024140NINDS NIH HHS 5U10NS077350-02NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS062684NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS065070NINDS NIH HHS U10 NS077350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch in recent years has suggested a role of vitamin D in the central nervous system. The final converting enzyme and the vitamin D receptor are found throughout the human brain. From animal studies vitamin D appears important in neurodevelopment, up-regulation of neurotrophic factors, stabilization of mitochondrial function, and antioxidation.

objectiveTo examine the relationship between serum vitamin D and neuropsychiatric function in persons with Parkinson's disease (PD).

methodsThis is an add-on study to a longitudinal study following neuropsychiatric function in persons with PD. Baseline neuropsychiatric performance and serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D were examined for 286 participants with PD. Measures of global cognitive function (MMSE, MOCA, Mattis Dementia Scale), verbal memory (Hopkins Verbal Learning Test), fluency (animals, vegetables, and FAS words), visuospatial function (Benton Line Orientation), executive function (Trails Making Test and Digit-Symbol Substitution), PD severity (Hoehn & Yahr and Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale) and depression (Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)) were administered. Multivariate linear regression assessed the association between vitamin D concentration and neuropsychiatric function, in the entire cohort as well as the non-demented and demented subsets.

resultsUsing a multivariate model, higher vitamin D concentrations were associated with better performance on numerous neuropsychiatric tests in the non-demented subset of the cohort. Significant associations were specifically found between vitamin D concentration and verbal fluency and verbal memory (t = 4.31, p < 0.001 and t = 3.04, p = 0.0083). Vitamin D concentrations also correlated with depression scores (t = -3.08, p = 0.0083) in the non-demented subset.

conclusionsHigher plasma vitamin D is associated with better cognition and better mood in this sample of PD patients without dementia. Determination of causation will require a vitamin D intervention study.

Indexed as

AgedCognition DisordersDementiaDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMemory DisordersMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsParkinson DiseaseUnited StatesVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin DcognitiondementiadepressionParkinson's diseasevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID24081441
PMCPMC3966187
OpenAlexW1556668535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.