Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24079640›Full record

Observational studyCritical care (London, England)2013

Epidemiology of critically ill patients in intensive care units: a population-based observational study.

Allan Garland, Kendiss Olafson, Clare D Ramsey, Marina Yogendran, Randall Fransoo

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Critical care (London, England), 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03213782 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2015, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Nature Based Sounds' Intervention on Agitation and Anxiety of Patients Admitted in Intensive Care Units of MMIMS&R Hospital, Mullana, Ambala

TypeinterventionalSponsorMaharishi Markendeswar University (Deemed to be University)Ran2015 to 2017Enrolled60ConditionsAgitated, State, Acute Reaction to Stress, AnxietyArmsNature based sounds
NCT03649191 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Improving Advance Care Planning for Frail, Elderly Residents in Canadian Nursing Homes: A Subproject of the BABEL Study (Better tArgetting, Better Outcomes for Frail ELderly Patients)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ManitobaRan2018 to 2020Enrolled713ConditionsNursing Homes, Aged, Frail Elderly Syndrome, DementiaArmsThe BABEL Approach to Advance Care Planning in Nursing Homes, Control group Advance Care Planning
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
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  10. Interprofessional Team Staffing in U.S. Intensive Care Units.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Allan Garland
Kendiss Olafson
Clare D Ramsey
Marina Yogendran
Randall Fransoo
University of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpidemiologic assessment of critically ill people in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) is needed to ensure the health care system can meet current and future needs. However, few such studies have been published.

methodsPopulation-based analysis of all adult ICU care in the Canadian province of Manitoba, 1999 to 2007, using administrative data. We calculated age-adjusted rates and trends of ICU care, overall and subdivided by age, sex and income.

resultsIn 2007, Manitoba had a population of 1.2 million, 118 ICU beds in 21 ICUs, for 9.8 beds per 100,000 population. Approximately 0.72% of men and 0.47% of women were admitted to ICUs yearly. The age-adjusted, male:female rate ratio was 1.75 (95% CI 1.64 to 1.88). Mean age was 64.5 ± 16.4 years. Rates rose rapidly after age 40, peaked at age 75 to 80, and declined for the oldest age groups. Rates were higher among residents of lower income areas, for example declining from 7.9 to 4.4 per 100,000 population from the poorest to the wealthiest income quintiles (p <0.0001). Rates of ICU admission slowly declined over time, while cumulative yearly ICU bed-days slowly rose; changes were age-dependent, with faster declines in admission rates with older age. There was a high rate of recidivism; 16% of ICU patients had received ICU care previously.

conclusionsThese temporal trends in ICU admission rates and cumulative bed-days used have significant implications for health system planning. The differences by age, sex and socioeconomic status, and the high rate of recidivism require further research to clarify their causes, and to devise strategies for reducing critical illness in high-risk groups.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsPopulation SurveillanceAgedAged, 80 and overCritical IllnessFemaleHumansMaleManitobaMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID24079640
PMCPMC4056438
OpenAlexW2029275026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.