ArticleJournal of the National Medical Association2013
Characterizing depression and comorbid medical conditions in African American women in a primary care setting.
Article in Journal of the National Medical Association, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Evaluating the Impact of the Prime Time Sister CirclesJournal of general internal medicine · 2023Trial
- The Giscombe Superwoman Schema Questionnaire: Psychometric Properties and Associations with Mental Health and Health Behaviors in African American Women.Issues in mental health nursing · 2019Article
- Toward culturally centered integrative care for addressing mental health disparities among ethnic minorities.Psychological services · 2014Article
- Prevalence and correlates of depressive symptoms and resiliency among African American women in a community-based primary health care center.Journal of health care for the poor and underserved · 2013Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundAfrican American women are more likely to seek treatment for depression in primary care settings; however, few women receive guideline-concordant depression treatment in these settings. This investigation focused on the impact of depression on overall functioning in African American women in a primary care setting.
methodsData was collected from a sample of 507 African American women in the waiting room of an urban primary care setting. The majority of women were well-educated, insured, and employed. The CESD-R was used to screen for depression, and participants completed the 36-Item Short-Form Survey to determine functional status.
resultsAmong the participants with depression, there was greater functional impairment for role-physical (z = -0.88, 95% CI = -1.13, -0.64) when compared to individuals with diabetes and hypertension. Individuals with depression also had greater role-emotional impairment (z = -1.12, 95% CI = -1.37, -0.87) than individuals with diabetes and hypertension. African American women with comorbid hypertension and depression had greater functional impairment in role-physical when compared to African American women with hypertension and no depression (t(124) = -4.22, p < 0.01).
conclusionAfrican American women with depression are more likely to present with greater functional impairment in role function when compared to African American women with diabetes or hypertension. Because African American women often present to primary care settings for treatment of mental illness, primary care providers need to have a clear understanding of the population, as well as the most effective and appropriate interventions.
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