Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24078049›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2014

Biomonitoring of cadmium, chromium, nickel and arsenic in general population living near mining and active industrial areas in Southern Tunisia.

Rim Khlifi, Pablo Olmedo, Fernando Gil, Molka Feki-Tounsi, Bouthaina Hammami, Ahmed Rebai, Amel Hamza-Chaffai

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Monitoring of urinary arsenic (As) and lead (Pb) among a sample of pregnant Iranian women.Journal of environmental health science & engineering · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Biomonitoring of metals and trace elements in urine of central Ethiopian populations.International journal of hygiene and environmental health · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cadmium and nickel in blood of Tunisian population and risk of nasosinusal polyposis disease.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2015
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Heavy metals in normal mucosa and nasal polyp tissues from Tunisian patients.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2015
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rim Khlifi
Pablo Olmedo
Fernando Gil
Molka Feki-Tounsi
Bouthaina Hammami
Ahmed Rebai
Amel Hamza-Chaffai
Centre of Biotechnology of Sfax · TNUniversidad de Granada · ESUniversity of Sfax · TNHopital Universitaire Habib Bourguiba · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human health impact of the historic and current mining and industrial activities in Tunisia is not known. This study assessed the exposure to metals in the population of Southern Tunisia, using biomonitoring. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate metal exposure on 350 participants living near mining and active industrial areas in the South of Tunisia. Blood specimens were analyzed for metals (Cd, Cr, As, and Ni) by Atomic Absorption Spectrometer equipped with Zeeman background correction and AS-800 auto sampler by graphite furnace and graphite tubes with integrated L'vov platform. The sample population was classified according to different age groups, sex, smoking habit, sea food and water drinking consumption, occupational exposure, amalgam fillings and place of residence. The blood As, Cd, Cr and Ni values expressed as mean ± SD were 1.56 ± 2.49, 0.74 ± 1.15, 35.04 ± 26.02 and 30.56 ± 29.96 μg/l, respectively. Blood Cd and Ni levels in smokers were 2 and 1.2 times, respectively, higher than in non-smokers. Blood Cd levels increase significantly with age (p = 0.002). As, Cd and Ni were significantly correlated with gender and age (p < 0.05). Cd level in blood samples of subjects occupationally exposed was 1.3 times higher than that of non-exposed. Blood metals were not significantly affected by amalgam fillings, place of living and sea food and drinking water consumption. This first biomonitoring study of metal exposure in the South of Tunisia reveals a substantial exposure to several metals. The pathways of exposure and health significance of these findings need to be further investigated.

Indexed as

AdultAgedArsenicCadmiumChromiumDietEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHumansIndustryMaleMiddle AgedMiningSeafoodArsenicCadmiumChromiumEnvironmental Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID24078049
OpenAlexW2008025227

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.