ReviewNutrients2013
Non-Celiac Gluten sensitivity: the new frontier of gluten related disorders.
Review in Nutrients, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 166 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Autoimmune Diseases And Serum Anti-Nuclear Antibodies Positivity In Non-Celiac Wheat Sensitivity Patients
Prevalence of Gluten Sensitivity in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: The First Study in Paediatrics. (GS-IBS)
Who cites it
166 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 490 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparison of gut microbiota profile in celiac disease, non-celiac gluten sensitivity and irritable bowel syndrome: A systematic review.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2020Pooled it
- Serum antigliadin antibodies in cerebellar ataxias: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2018Pooled it
- Microscopic enteritis: Bucharest consensus.World journal of gastroenterology · 2015Guideline
- Effects of a gluten challenge in patients with irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized single-blind controlled clinical trial.Scientific reports · 2022Trial
- Evaluation of breath, plasma, and urinary markers of lactose malabsorption to diagnose lactase non-persistence following lactose or milk ingestion.BMC gastroenterology · 2020Trial
- Influence of a Combined Gluten-Free and Casein-Free Diet on Behavior Disorders in Children and Adolescents Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A 12-Month Follow-Up Clinical Trial.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2020Trial
- Prevalence of Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity in Patients with Refractory Functional Dyspepsia: a Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Trial.Scientific reports · 2020Trial
- Trial
- Exposure to Different Amounts of Dietary Gluten in Patients with Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity (NCGS): An Exploratory Study.Nutrients · 2019Trial
- Trial
- Effect of one year of a gluten-free diet on the clinical evolution of irritable bowel syndrome plus fibromyalgia in patients with associated lymphocytic enteritis: a case-control study.Arthritis research & therapy · 2014Trial
- Wheat Bioactive Compounds and Human Health: A Review of Nutraceutical Potential, Molecular Mechanisms and AI-Assisted Functional Food Innovation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- The Immune System and the Plural Autisms: A Narrative Review.Journal of personalized medicine · 2026Review
- Psychiatric Symptoms Associated with Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity: A Focused Narrative Review.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Advancing fecal volatilome profiling by comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry and image pattern recognition.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2026Article
- Multi-meta-omics reveal distinct microbial genomic profiles and metabolic dysregulation in non-celiac gluten sensitivity.mSphere · 2026Article
- Periodontal Status of Patients with Celiac Disease and Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity: A Literature Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Potential of Quantitative α-Amylase or Trypsin Inhibition by Refined and Whole Wheat and Einkorn Using High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography-NanoGIT versus Conventional Spectrophotometry.Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2026Article
- Gluten intake and its possible relationship with pain, skin symptoms, and mental health in the Spanish population: an observational study.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Article
- Non-Coeliac Wheat Sensitivity: Symptoms in Search of a Mechanism, or a Distinct Well-Defined Clinical Entity? A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
26 authors at 20 institutions in 9 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Non Celiac Gluten sensitivity (NCGS) was originally described in the 1980s and recently a "re-discovered" disorder characterized by intestinal and extra-intestinal symptoms related to the ingestion of gluten-containing food, in subjects that are not affected with either celiac disease (CD) or wheat allergy (WA). Although NCGS frequency is still unclear, epidemiological data have been generated that can help establishing the magnitude of the problem. Clinical studies further defined the identity of NCGS and its implications in human disease. An overlap between the irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and NCGS has been detected, requiring even more stringent diagnostic criteria. Several studies suggested a relationship between NCGS and neuropsychiatric disorders, particularly autism and schizophrenia. The first case reports of NCGS in children have been described. Lack of biomarkers is still a major limitation of clinical studies, making it difficult to differentiate NCGS from other gluten related disorders. Recent studies raised the possibility that, beside gluten, wheat amylase-trypsin inhibitors and low-fermentable, poorly-absorbed, short-chain carbohydrates can contribute to symptoms (at least those related to IBS) experienced by NCGS patients. In this paper we report the major advances and current trends on NCGS.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.