Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24077034›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2014

CD8+ T cell recognition of epitopes within the capsid of adeno-associated virus 8-based gene transfer vectors depends on vectors' genome.

Te-Lang Wu, Hua Li, Susan M Faust, Emily Chi, Shangzhen Zhou, Fraser Wright, Katherine A High, Hildegund C J Ertl

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Navigating the Hurdles of Intra-Articular AAV Gene Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. TLR9-independent CD8Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  5. Modifying immune responses to adeno-associated virus vectors by capsid engineering.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Immune Response Mechanisms against AAV Vectors in Animal Models.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2020
    Review
  10. The Effect of CpG Sequences on Capsid-Specific CD8Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Syngeneic AAV Pseudo-particles Potentiate Gene Transduction of AAV Vectors.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Superior In vivo Transduction of Human Hepatocytes Using Engineered AAV3 Capsid.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2016
    Article
  18. AAV capsid CD8+ T-cell epitopes are highly conserved across AAV serotypes.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2015
    Article
  19. Gene therapy for hemophilia.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Te-Lang Wu1] Department of Immunology, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA [2] School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA [3] Department of Immune Cell Development and Host Defense, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Hua Li1] Department of Immunology, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA [2] Department of Medicine, Kingsbrook Jewish Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York, USA.
Susan M FaustDepartment of Immunology, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Emily Chi1] Department of Immunology, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA [2] School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Shangzhen ZhouDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Center for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Fraser WrightDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Katherine A HighDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Hildegund C J ErtlDepartment of Immunology, The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USThe Wistar Institute · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USKingsbrook Jewish Medical Center · US

Funding

Vector CoreP01HL078810 · NHLBI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI ERTL, HILDEGUND C. J. · 2005 to 2014
$16.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL078810
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Self-complementary adeno-associated viral (AAV) vectors expressing human factor IX (hF.IX) have achieved transient or sustained correction of hemophilia B in human volunteers. High doses of AAV2 or AAV8 vectors delivered to the liver caused in several patients an increase in transaminases accompanied by a rise in AAV capsid-specific T cells and a decrease in circulating hF.IX levels suggesting immune-mediated destruction of vector-transduced cells. Kinetics of these adverse events differed in patients receiving AAV2 or AAV8 vectors causing rise in transaminases at 3 versus 8 weeks after vector injection, respectively. To test if CD8+ T cells to AAV8 vectors, which are similar to AAV2 vectors are fully-gutted vectors and thereby fail to encode structural viral proteins, could cause damage at this late time point, we tested in a series of mouse studies how long major histocompatibility (MHC) class I epitopes within AAV8 capsid can be presented to CD8+ T cells. Our results clearly show that depending on the vectors' genome, CD8+ T cells can detect such epitopes on AAV8's capsid for up to 6 months indicating that the capsid of AAV8 degrades slowly in mice.

Indexed as

GenomeAnimalsCapsidCapsid ProteinsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDependovirusEpitopes, T-LymphocyteGenetic VectorsHumansImmunologic MemoryLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiceQuality ControlT-Cell Antigen Receptor SpecificityTransduction, GeneticCapsid ProteinsEpitopes, T-Lymphocyte

Identifiers

PMID24077034
PMCPMC3978806
OpenAlexW1964969249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.