Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24076067›Full record

ArticleInsect biochemistry and molecular biology2013

Ovary ecdysteroidogenic hormone functions independently of the insulin receptor in the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti.

Animesh Dhara, Jai-Hoon Eum, Anne Robertson, Monika Gulia-Nuss, Kevin J Vogel, Kevin D Clark, Rolf Graf, Mark R Brown, Michael R Strand

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insect biochemistry and molecular biology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Animesh DharaDepartment of Entomology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA; Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Jai-Hoon Eum
Anne Robertson
Monika Gulia-Nuss
Kevin J Vogel
Kevin D Clark
Rolf Graf
Mark R Brown
Michael R Strand
University of Georgia · USUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHPurdue University West Lafayette · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

ENDOCRINOLOGY OF MOSQUITO REPRODUCTIONR01AI033108 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI STRAND, MICHAEL · 1992 to 2024
$5.8M
MICROBIAL VIRULENCE FACTORS AND THE HUMAN RESPONSER13AI031108 · NIAID · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI APICELLA, MICHAEL A. · 1991 to 1991
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI031108NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033108
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most mosquito species must feed on the blood of a vertebrate host to produce eggs. In the yellow fever mosquito, Aedes aegypti, blood feeding triggers medial neurosecretory cells in the brain to release insulin-like peptides (ILPs) and ovary ecdysteroidogenic hormone (OEH). Theses hormones thereafter directly induce the ovaries to produce ecdysteroid hormone (ECD), which activates the synthesis of yolk proteins in the fat body for uptake by oocytes. ILP3 stimulates ECD production by binding to the mosquito insulin receptor (MIR). In contrast, little is known about the mode of action of OEH, which is a member of a neuropeptide family called neuroparsin. Here we report that OEH is the only neuroparsin family member present in the Ae. aegypti genome and that other mosquitoes also encode only one neuroparsin gene. Immunoblotting experiments suggested that the full-length form of the peptide, which we call long OEH (lOEH), is processed into short OEH (sOEH). The importance of processing, however, remained unclear because a recombinant form of lOEH (rlOEH) and synthetic sOEH exhibited very similar biological activity. A series of experiments indicated that neither rlOEH nor sOEH bound to ILP3 or the MIR. Signaling studies further showed that ILP3 activated the MIR but rlOEH did not, yet both neuropeptides activated Akt, which is a marker for insulin pathway signaling. Our results also indicated that activation of TOR signaling in the ovaries required co-stimulation by amino acids and either ILP3 or rlOEH. Overall, we conclude that OEH activates the insulin signaling pathway independently of the MIR, and that insulin and TOR signaling in the ovaries is coupled.

Indexed as

AedesAnimalsEcdysteroidsFemaleOocytesOvaryReceptor, InsulinSignal TransductionYellow FeverEcdysteroidsReceptor, InsulinEndocrineMosquitoOogenesisReproduction

Identifiers

PMID24076067
PMCPMC3885182
OpenAlexW2061541138

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.