Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24076005›Full record

ArticleExperimental neurology2013

Juvenile traumatic brain injury evolves into a chronic brain disorder: behavioral and histological changes over 6months.

Joel E Kamper, Viorela Pop, Andrew M Fukuda, David O Ajao, Richard E Hartman, Jérôme Badaut

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental neurology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Resilience to Injury: A New Approach to Neuroprotection?Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joel E KamperDepartment of Psychology, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, USA.
Viorela Pop
Andrew M Fukuda
David O Ajao
Richard E Hartman
Jérôme Badaut
Loma Linda University · US

Funding

AQP4 and JNK Inhibition Together Reduce Edema and Excitotoxic Injury in jTBIR01HD061946 · NICHD · LOMA LINDA UNIVERSITY · PI ASHWAL, STEPHEN · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD061946NICHD NIH HHS R01HD061946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) refers to physical trauma to the brain that can lead to motor and cognitive dysfunctions. TBI is particularly serious in infants and young children, often leading to long-term functional impairments. Although clinical research is useful for quantifying and observing the effects of these injuries, few studies have empirically assessed the long-term effects of juvenile TBI (jTBI) on behavior and histology. After a controlled cortical impact delivered to postnatal 17day old rats, functional abilities were measured after 3, 5, and 6months using open field (activity levels), zero maze (anxiety-like behaviors), rotarod (sensorimotor abilities, coordination, and balance), and water maze (spatial learning and memory, swim speed, turn bias). Sensorimotor function was impaired for up to 6months in jTBI animals, which showed no improvement from repeated test exposure. Although spatial learning was not impaired, spatial memory deficits were observed in jTBI animals starting at 3months after injury. Magnetic resonance imaging and histological data revealed that the effects of jTBI were evolving for up to 6months post-injury, with reduced cortical thickness, decreased corpus callosum area and CA1 neuronal cell death in jTBI animals distant to the impact site. These findings suggest that this model of jTBI produces long-term impairments comparable to those reported clinically. Although some deficits were stable over time, the variable nature of other deficits (e.g., memory) as well as changing properties of the lesion itself, suggest that the effects of a single jTBI produce a chronic brain disorder with long-term complications.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrain InjuriesBrain Injury, ChronicCognition DisordersDisease Models, AnimalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMaze LearningNeuronsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyBehaviorMRINeurodegenerationPediatricTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID24076005
PMCPMC3895624
OpenAlexW2162150807

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.