Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24075339›Full record

ArticleAsian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine2013

African eggplant (Solanum anguivi Lam.) fruit with bioactive polyphenolic compounds exerts in vitro antioxidant properties and inhibits Ca(2+)-induced mitochondrial swelling.

Olusola Olalekan Elekofehinti, Jean Paul Kamdem, Aline Augusti Bolingon, Margareth Linde Athayde, Seeger Rodrigo Lopes, Emily Pansera Waczuk, Ige Joseph Kade, Isaac Gbadura Adanlawo, Joao Batista Teixeira Rocha

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Genetics and breeding for climate change in Orphan crops.TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2021
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  9. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
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  11. Antitrypanosomal Effect of Hydromethanolic Extract ofJournal of parasitology research · 2021
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Olusola Olalekan ElekofehintiDepartment of Biochemistry, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba, Ondo State, Nigeria; Department of Biochemistry, University of Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria; Postgraduate Programme in Biochemical Toxicology, Department of Chemistry, CCNE, Federal University of Santa Maria, Campus Camobi, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil. Electronic address: sola_eleko@yahoo.com.
Jean Paul Kamdem
Aline Augusti Bolingon
Margareth Linde Athayde
Seeger Rodrigo Lopes
Emily Pansera Waczuk
Ige Joseph Kade
Isaac Gbadura Adanlawo
Joao Batista Teixeira Rocha
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria · BRAdekunle Ajasin University · NGEkiti State University · NGFederal University of Technology · NGUniversidade Federal do Pampa · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the antioxidant and radical scavenging activities of Solanum anguivi fruit (SAG) and its possible effect on mitochondrial permeability transition pore as well as mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm) isolated from rat liver.

methodsAntioxidant activity of SAG was assayed by using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), reducing power, iron chelation and ability to inhibit lipid peroxidation in both liver and brain homogenate of rats. Also, the effect of SAG on mitochondrial membrane potential and mitochondrial swelling were determined. Identification and quantification of bioactive polyphenolics was done by HPLC-DAD.

resultsSAG exhibited potent and concentration dependent free radical-scavenging activity (IC50/DPPH=275.03±7.8 μg/mL). Reductive and iron chelation abilities also increase with increase in SAG concentration. SAG also inhibited peroxidation of cerebral and hepatic lipids subjected to iron oxidative assault. SAG protected against Ca(2+) (110 μmol/L)-induced mitochondrial swelling and maintained the ΔΨm. HPLC analysis revealed the presence of gallic acid [(17.54±0.04) mg/g], chlorogenic acid (21.90±0.02 mg/g), caffeic acid (16.64±0.01 mg/g), rutin [(14.71±0.03) mg/g] and quercetin [(7.39±0.05) mg/g].

conclusionsThese effects could be attributed to the bioactive polyphenolic compounds present in the extract. Our results suggest that SAG extract is a potential source of natural antioxidants that may be used not only in pharmaceutical and food industry but also in the treatment of diseases associated with oxidative stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCalciumFruitIron Chelating AgentsLipid PeroxidationMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondria, LiverMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Permeability Transition PoreMitochondrial SwellingOxidation-ReductionPermeabilityPhenolsPlant ExtractsAntioxidantsCalciumIron Chelating AgentsMitochondrial Membrane Transport ProteinsMitochondrial Permeability Transition PorePhenolsPlant ExtractsPolyphenolsAntioxidant activityHPLCMitochondrial swellingMPTPOxidative stressPolyphenolic compoundsSolanum anguivi fruit

Identifiers

PMID24075339
PMCPMC3761133
OpenAlexW1990100775

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.