Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24075186›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2013

Mutations in NALCN cause an autosomal-recessive syndrome with severe hypotonia, speech impairment, and cognitive delay.

Moeenaldeen D Al-Sayed, Hamad Al-Zaidan, Albandary Albakheet, Hana Hakami, Rosan Kenana, Yusra Al-Yafee, Mazhor Al-Dosary, Alya Qari, Tarfa Al-Sheddi, Muhammed Al-Muheiza and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BiallelicInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. A NovelInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Unplugging lateral fenestrations of NALCN reveals a hidden drug binding site within the pore region.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. The NaeLife · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A novel missense mutation inFrontiers in psychiatry · 2024
    Article
  15. The NabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Exposure to SARS-CoV-2 and Infantile Diseases.Global medical genetics · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Severe central sleep apnea in a child with biallelic variants inJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Moeenaldeen D Al-SayedDepartment of Medical Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia.
Hamad Al-Zaidan
Albandary Albakheet
Hana Hakami
Rosan Kenana
Yusra Al-Yafee
Mazhor Al-Dosary
Alya Qari
Tarfa Al-Sheddi
Muhammed Al-Muheiza
Wafa Al-Qubbaj
Yamina Lakmache
Hindi Al-Hindi
Muhammad Ghaziuddin
Dilek Colak
Namik Kaya
King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sodium leak channel, nonselective (NALCN) is a voltage-independent and cation-nonselective channel that is mainly responsible for the leaky sodium transport across neuronal membranes and controls neuronal excitability. Although NALCN variants have been conflictingly reported to be in linkage disequilibrium with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, to our knowledge, no mutations have been reported to date for any inherited disorders. Using linkage, SNP-based homozygosity mapping, targeted sequencing, and confirmatory exome sequencing, we identified two mutations, one missense and one nonsense, in NALCN in two unrelated families. The mutations cause an autosomal-recessive syndrome characterized by subtle facial dysmorphism, variable degrees of hypotonia, speech impairment, chronic constipation, and intellectual disability. Furthermore, one of the families pursued preimplantation genetic diagnosis on the basis of the results from this study, and the mother recently delivered healthy twins, a boy and a girl, with no symptoms of hypotonia, which was present in all the affected children at birth. Hence, the two families we describe here represent instances of loss of function in human NALCN.

Indexed as

Codon, NonsenseMutation, MissenseAbnormalities, MultipleAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCraniofacial AbnormalitiesExomeFaciesFemaleGenes, RecessiveGenetic LinkageGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansIntellectual DisabilityIon ChannelsCodon, NonsenseIon ChannelsMembrane ProteinsNALCN protein, humanSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID24075186
PMCPMC3791267
OpenAlexW2029648614

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.