Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24074576›Full record

ArticleVirology2013

Identification and molecular characterization of SIV Vpr R50G mutation associated with long term survival in SIV-infected morphine dependent and control macaques.

Ivelisse Rivera, Yashira García, Mohitkumar R Gangwani, Richard J Noel, Lucianette Maldonado, Anil Kumar, Vanessa Rivera-Amill

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Opioid and neuroHIV Comorbidity - Current and Future Perspectives.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  2. Article
  3. An infectious murine model for studying the systemic effects of opioids on early HIV pathogenesis in the gut.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ivelisse RiveraDepartment of Microbiology, Ponce School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ponce, PR 00716, USA.
Yashira García
Mohitkumar R Gangwani
Richard J Noel
Lucianette Maldonado
Anil Kumar
Vanessa Rivera-Amill
Ponce Health Sciences University · PRUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

VIRAL SEQUENCES IN PEDIATRIC HIV INFECTION IN PRG12RR003050 · NCRR · PONCE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ARMSTRONG, RAUL A · 1985 to 2011
$28.1M
VIRAL SEQUENCES IN PEDIATRIC HIV INFECTION IN PRG12MD007579 · NIMHD · PONCE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TORRES-RUIZ, JOSE A · 2012 to 2018
$15.9M
Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E. · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
Efffects of opiate virus/host response in SHIV/macaqueR01DA015013 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI KUMAR, ANIL · 2001 to 2011
$3.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR003050NCRR NIH HHS RR003050NIDA NIH HHS DA015013NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015013NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007579NIMHD NIH HHS G12-MD007579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Viral protein R (Vpr) is an accessory protein of HIV and SIV involved in the pathogenesis of viral infection. In this study, we monitored SIV evolution in the central nervous system and other organs from morphine-dependent and control animals by sequencing vpr in an attempt to understand the relationship between drug abuse, disease progression, and compartmentalization of viral evolution. Animals in the morphine group developed accelerated disease and died within twenty weeks post-infection. A unique mutation, R50G, was identified in the macaques that survived regardless of morphine exposure. Functional studies revealed that the R50G mutation exhibited altered cellular localization and decreased the expression levels of both IL-6 and IL-8. Our results, therefore, suggest that sequence changes within the SIV/17E-Fr vpr occur regardless of drug abuse but correlate with survival, and that they alter disease progression rates by affecting Vpr functions.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAnimalsDisease ProgressionGene Products, vprMacaca mulattaMorphineOpioid-Related DisordersSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeSimian Immunodeficiency VirusSurvival AnalysisVirulence FactorsGene Products, vprMorphineVirulence FactorsBrainHIVIL-6IL-8MorphinePBMCProviralSIVViral evolutionVpr

Identifiers

PMID24074576
PMCPMC3844929
OpenAlexW1997871754

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.