Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24072263›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2014

A novel rapamycin-polymer conjugate based on a new poly(ethylene glycol) multiblock copolymer.

Wanyi Tai, Zhijin Chen, Ashutosh Barve, Zhonghua Peng, Kun Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Oligo(Lactic Acid)Pharmaceutical research · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wanyi TaiDivision of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Missouri-Kansas City, 2464 Charlotte Street, Kansas City, Missouri, 64108, USA.
Zhijin Chen
Ashutosh Barve
Zhonghua Peng
Kun Cheng
University of Missouri–Kansas City · US

Funding

Targeted delivery of PCBP2 siRNA for treating alcoholic liver fibrosisR01AA021510 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI CHENG, KUN · 2012 to 2022
$3.8M
Targeted delivery of IKKalpha siRNA to prostate cancer cellsR21CA143683 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI KANSAS CITY · PI CHENG, KUN · 2010 to 2011
$365k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA143683NCI NIH HHS R21CA143683NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021510NIAAA NIH HHS R01AA021510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRapamycin has demonstrated potent anti-tumor activity in preclinical and clinical studies. However, the clinical development of its formulations was hampered due to its poor solubility and undesirable distribution in vivo. Chemical modification of rapamycin presents an opportunity for overcoming the obstacles and improving its therapeutic index. The objective of this study is to develop a drug-polymer conjugate to increase the solubility and cellular uptake of rapamycin.

methodsWe developed the rapamycin-polymer conjugate using a novel, linear, poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) based multiblock copolymer. Cytotoxicity and cellular uptake of the rapamycin-polymer conjugate were evaluated in various cancer cells.

resultsThe rapamycin-polymer conjugate provides enhanced solubility in water compared with free rapamycin and shows profound activity against a panel of human cancer cell lines. The rapamycin-polymer conjugate also presents high drug loading capacity (wt% ~ 26%) when GlyGlyGly is used as a linker. Cellular uptake of the conjugate was confirmed by confocal microscopic examination of PC-3 cells that were cultured in the presence of FITC-labled polymer (FITC-polymer).

conclusionThis study suggests that the rapamycin-polymer conjugate is a novel anti-cancer agent that may provide an attractive strategy for treatment of a wide variety of tumors.

Indexed as

Antibiotics, AntineoplasticCell Line, TumorDrug CarriersHumansNeoplasmsPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersSirolimusSolubilityAntibiotics, AntineoplasticDrug CarriersPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersSirolimus

Identifiers

PMID24072263
PMCPMC3984053
OpenAlexW2411417324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.