Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24070122›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2013

Functional and genetic characterization of the non-lysosomal glucosylceramidase 2 as a modifier for Gaucher disease.

Yildiz Yildiz, Per Hoffmann, Stefan Vom Dahl, Bernadette Breiden, Roger Sandhoff, Claus Niederau, Mia Horwitz, Stefan Karlsson, Mirella Filocamo, Deborah Elstein and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Glucocerebrosidase 2 gene deletion rescues type 1 Gaucher disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 12 institutions in 6 countries.

Yildiz YildizDepartment of Internal Medicine I, University Clinic of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. yildiz.yildiz@lkhb.at.
Per Hoffmann
Stefan Vom Dahl
Bernadette Breiden
Roger Sandhoff
Claus Niederau
Mia Horwitz
Stefan Karlsson
Mirella Filocamo
Deborah Elstein
Michael Beck
Konrad Sandhoff
Eugen Mengel
Maria C Gonzalez
Markus M Nöthen
Ellen Sidransky
Ari Zimran
Manuel Mattheisen
University of Bonn · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DELife & Brain (Germany) · DEShaare Zedek Medical Center · ILUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEEvangelisches Krankenhaus Oberhausen · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEIstituto Giannina Gaslini · ITLund University · SENational Human Genome Research Institute · USSt. Franziskus Hospital · DETel Aviv University · IL

Funding

Genetic and clinical studies of Gaucher disease and other lysosomal disordersZIAHG200336 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI SIDRANSKY, ELLEN · 2009 to 2025
$45.2M
Telethon GTB12001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGaucher disease (GD) is the most common inherited lysosomal storage disorder in humans, caused by mutations in the gene encoding the lysosomal enzyme glucocerebrosidase (GBA1). GD is clinically heterogeneous and although the type of GBA1 mutation plays a role in determining the type of GD, it does not explain the clinical variability seen among patients. Cumulative evidence from recent studies suggests that GBA2 could play a role in the pathogenesis of GD and potentially interacts with GBA1.

methodsWe used a framework of functional and genetic approaches in order to further characterize a potential role of GBA2 in GD. Glucosylceramide (GlcCer) levels in spleen, liver and brain of GBA2-deficient mice and mRNA and protein expression of GBA2 in GBA1-deficient murine fibroblasts were analyzed. Furthermore we crossed GBA2-deficient mice with conditional Gba1 knockout mice in order to quantify the interaction between GBA1 and GBA2. Finally, a genetic approach was used to test whether genetic variation in GBA2 is associated with GD and/ or acts as a modifier in Gaucher patients. We tested 22 SNPs in the GBA2 and GBA1 genes in 98 type 1 and 60 type 2/3 Gaucher patients for single- and multi-marker association with GD.

resultsWe found a significant accumulation of GlcCer compared to wild-type controls in all three organs studied. In addition, a significant increase of Gba2-protein and Gba2-mRNA levels in GBA1-deficient murine fibroblasts was observed. GlcCer levels in the spleen from Gba1/Gba2 knockout mice were much higher than the sum of the single knockouts, indicating a cross-talk between the two glucosylceramidases and suggesting a partially compensation of the loss of one enzyme by the other. In the genetic approach, no significant association with severity of GD was found for SNPs at the GBA2 locus. However, in the multi-marker analyses a significant result was detected for p.L444P (GBA1) and rs4878628 (GBA2), using a model that does not take marginal effects into account.

conclusionsAll together our observations make GBA2 a likely candidate to be involved in GD etiology. Furthermore, they point to GBA2 as a plausible modifier for GBA1 in patients with GD.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedFibroblastsGaucher DiseaseGenotypeGlucosylceramidaseMiceMice, KnockoutPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionGlucosylceramidase

Identifiers

PMID24070122
PMCPMC3850879
OpenAlexW2161420542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.