Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24069488›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2013

Mosquito-parasite interactions can shape filariasis transmission dynamics and impact elimination programs.

Sara M Erickson, Edward K Thomsen, John B Keven, Naomi Vincent, Gussy Koimbu, Peter M Siba, Bruce M Christensen, Lisa J Reimer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A Trial of a Triple-Drug Treatment for Lymphatic Filariasis.The New England journal of medicine · 2018
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Current Status of the Diagnosis ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Modeling the Parasitic Filariasis Spread by Mosquito in Periodic Environment.Computational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Molecular epidemiology, phylogeny and evolution of the filarial nematode Wuchereria bancrofti.Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sara M EricksonDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Edward K Thomsen
John B Keven
Naomi Vincent
Gussy Koimbu
Peter M Siba
Bruce M Christensen
Lisa J Reimer

Funding

Parasitology and Vector Biology Training ProgramT32AI007414 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Lyric Colleen Bartholomay · 1992 to 2026
$4.5M
CASE-PNG Infectious Disease Research Training ProgramD43TW007377 · FIC · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZURA, JAMES WALTER, ZIMMERMAN, PETER A. · 2005 to 2015
$2.0M
Malaria transmission potential of the Anopheles punctutatus species complexK01TW008778 · FIC · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI REIMER, LISA · 2011 to 2013
$225k
Mosquito-parasite interactions and filariasis transmission in Papua New GuineaR03TW008613 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHRISTENSEN, BRUCE MARTIN · 2010 to 2012
$190k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW007377FIC NIH HHS K01 TW008778FIC NIH HHS R03 TW008613NIAID NIH HHS AI 007414-17NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between mosquito vectors and lymphatic filariasis (LF) parasites can result in a range of transmission outcomes. Anophelines are generally characterized as poor vectors due to an inability to support development at low densities. However, it is important to understand the potential for transmission in natural vectors to maximize the success of elimination efforts. Primary vectors in Papua New Guinea (n = 1209) were dissected following exposure to microfilaremic blood (range 8-233 mf/20 µl). We examined density dependent and species-specific parasite prevalence, intensity and yield, barriers to parasite development as well as impacts on mosquito survival. We observed strikingly different parasite prevalence and yield among closely related species. Prevalence of infective stage larvae (L3s) ranged from 4.2% to 23.7% in An. punctulatus, 24.5% to 68.6% in An. farauti s.s. and 61.9% to 100% in An. hinesorum at low and high density exposures, respectively. Injection experiments revealed the greatest barrier to parasite development involved passage from the midgut into the hemocoel. The ratio of L3 to ingested mf at low densities was higher in An. hinesorum (yield = 1.0) and An. farauti s.s. (yield = 0.5) than has been reported in other anopheline vectors. There was a negative relationship between mosquito survival and bloodmeal mf density. In An. farauti s.s., increased parasite yield and survival at low densities suggest greater competence at low microfilaremias. In Papua New Guinea the likelihood of transmission will be strongly influenced by vector composition and changes in the mf reservoir as a result of elimination efforts. Global elimination efforts will be strengthened by the knowledge of transmission potential in the context of current control measures.

Indexed as

Host-Parasite InteractionsInsect VectorsParasite LoadAnimalsAnophelesFilariasisFilarioideaMosquito ControlPapua New GuineaSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID24069488
PMCPMC3772046

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.