Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24069280›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Rare variants in calcium homeostasis modulator 1 (CALHM1) found in early onset Alzheimer's disease patients alter calcium homeostasis.

Fanny Rubio-Moscardo, Núria Setó-Salvia, Marta Pera, Mònica Bosch-Morató, Cristina Plata, Olivia Belbin, Gemma Gené, Oriol Dols-Icardo, Martin Ingelsson, Seppo Helisalmi and 22 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Model-based evaluation of connexin hemichannel permeability.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Article
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  6. Pathogenesis of sporadic Alzheimer's disease by deficiency of NMDA receptor subunit GluN3A.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. On the molecular nature of large-pore channels.Journal of molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Calcium-Handling Defects and Neurodegenerative Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2020
    Review
  14. Molecular dysregulation of ciliary polycystin-2 channels caused by variants in the TOP domain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Calcium homeostasis modulator (CALHM) ion channels.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors at 13 institutions in 3 countries.

Fanny Rubio-MoscardoLaboratory of Molecular Physiology and Channelopathies, Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, University Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Núria Setó-Salvia
Marta Pera
Mònica Bosch-Morató
Cristina Plata
Olivia Belbin
Gemma Gené
Oriol Dols-Icardo
Martin Ingelsson
Seppo Helisalmi
Hilkka Soininen
Mikko Hiltunen
Vilmantas Giedraitis
Lars Lannfelt
Ana Frank
Ma Jesús Bullido
Onofre Combarros
Pascual Sánchez-Juan
Mercè Boada
Lluís Tárraga
Pau Pastor
Jordi Pérez-Tur
Miquel Baquero
José L Molinuevo
Raquel Sánchez-Valle
Pablo Fuentes-Prior
Juan Fortea
Rafael Blesa
Francisco J Muñoz
Alberto Lleó
Miguel A Valverde
Jordi Clarimón
Pompeu Fabra University · ESBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESHospital de Sant Pau · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUppsala University · SEFundació ACE · ESKuopio University Hospital · FIConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital La Paz Institute for Health Research · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESUniversidad de Navarra · ESUniversity of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Calcium signaling in the brain is fundamental to the learning and memory process and there is evidence to suggest that its dysfunction is involved in the pathological pathways underlying Alzheimer's disease (AD). Recently, the calcium hypothesis of AD has received support with the identification of the non-selective Ca(2+)-permeable channel CALHM1. A genetic polymorphism (p. P86L) in CALHM1 reduces plasma membrane Ca(2+) permeability and is associated with an earlier age-at-onset of AD. To investigate the role of CALHM1 variants in early-onset AD (EOAD), we sequenced all CALHM1 coding regions in three independent series comprising 284 EOAD patients and 326 controls. Two missense mutations in patients (p.G330D and p.R154H) and one (p.A213T) in a control individual were identified. Calcium imaging analyses revealed that while the mutation found in a control (p.A213T) behaved as wild-type CALHM1 (CALHM1-WT), a complete abolishment of the Ca(2+) influx was associated with the mutations found in EOAD patients (p.G330D and p.R154H). Notably, the previously reported p. P86L mutation was associated with an intermediate Ca(2+) influx between the CALHM1-WT and the p.G330D and p.R154H mutations. Since neither expression of wild-type nor mutant CALHM1 affected amyloid ß-peptide (Aß) production or Aß-mediated cellular toxicity, we conclude that rare genetic variants in CALHM1 lead to Ca(2+) dysregulation and may contribute to the risk of EOAD through a mechanism independent from the classical Aß cascade.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdultAgedAge of OnsetAlzheimer DiseaseAmino Acid SequenceAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalciumCalcium ChannelsCalcium SignalingCase-Control StudiesDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleHomeostasisHumansMaleAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalciumCalcium ChannelsCALHM1 protein, humanMembrane Glycoproteins

Identifiers

PMID24069280
PMCPMC3775809
OpenAlexW2111589816

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.