Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24069185›Full record

ArticlePloS one2013

Mitochondrial inverted repeats strongly correlate with lifespan: mtDNA inversions and aging.

Jiang-Nan Yang, Andrei Seluanov, Vera Gorbunova

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Comparative mitochondrial genomics of cultivatedFrontiers in plant science · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiang-Nan YangDepartment of Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America.
Andrei Seluanov
Vera Gorbunova
University of Rochester · US

Funding

The role of hyaluronan in longevity and cancer resistance of longest-lived rodentP01AG047200 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI JAN VIJG · 2014 to 2026
$36.9M
The role of SIRT6 posttranslational modifications in aging and genome stability. Supplement: Testing SIRT6 activators as potential Alzheimer's disease therapy.R01AG027237 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Vera Gorbunova · 2006 to 2026
$6.2M
Comparative Analysis of DNA Break Repair in Short- and Long-Lived Rodent SpeciesR01AG031227 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI GORBUNOVA, VERA · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NIA NIH HHS AG027237NIA NIH HHS AG031227NIA NIH HHS AG-SS-2275-09NIA NIH HHS P01 AG047200NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027237NIA NIH HHS R01 AG031227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial defects are implicated in aging and in a multitude of age-related diseases, such as cancer, heart failure, Parkinson's disease, and Huntington's disease. However, it is still unclear how mitochondrial defects arise under normal physiological conditions. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) deletions caused by direct repeats (DRs) are implicated in the formation of mitochondrial defects, however, mitochondrial DRs show relatively weak (Pearson's r = -0.22, p<0.002; Spearman's ρ = -0.12, p = 0.1) correlation with maximum lifespan (MLS). Here we report a stronger correlation (Pearson's r = -0.55, p<10(-16); Spearman's ρ = -0.52, p<10(-14)) between mitochondrial inverted repeats (IRs) and lifespan across 202 species of mammals. We show that, in wild type mice under normal conditions, IRs cause inversions, which arise by replication-dependent mechanism. The inversions accumulate with age in the brain and heart. Our data suggest that IR-mediated inversions are more mutagenic than DR-mediated deletions in mtDNA, and impose stronger constraint on lifespan. Our study identifies IR-induced mitochondrial genome instability during mtDNA replication as a potential cause for mitochondrial defects.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsDNA, MitochondrialDNA ReplicationGenome, MitochondrialGenomic InstabilityMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Sequence DataPolymerase Chain ReactionSequence InversionDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID24069185
PMCPMC3775743
OpenAlexW2041655339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.